2026 What Do You Learn in a Nursing Informatics Degree: Curriculum, Skills & Core Competencies

Imed Bouchrika, Phd

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

Healthcare systems increasingly face challenges managing vast amounts of patient data, leading to inefficiencies and potential errors. Nursing informatics professionals help bridge the gap between clinical practice and health information technology, yet only 15% of U. S. nurses currently hold informatics certifications, underscoring a significant workforce gap.

A nursing informatics degree addresses this by equipping students with essential skills in data management, clinical decision support, and healthcare technology integration.

This article explains the key elements of the nursing informatics curriculum, the critical competencies developed, and how acquiring these skills prepares professionals for thriving in this evolving healthcare landscape.

Key Benefits of a Nursing Informatics Degree

  • The curriculum integrates healthcare, information technology, and data management to prepare students for optimizing clinical workflows and improving patient outcomes.
  • Students develop critical skills in electronic health record (EHR) systems, data analysis, and healthcare technology implementation.
  • Core competencies include clinical decision support, data security, and interoperability, essential for advancing evidence-based practices in healthcare settings.

  

 

What Is a Nursing Informatics Degree?

A nursing informatics degree is an academic program designed to equip students with the knowledge and skills to enhance healthcare delivery by integrating nursing science, information technology, and data management.

Typically offered as a specialized undergraduate or graduate program, it is often pursued by registered nurses or healthcare professionals aiming to advance their careers through a combination of clinical expertise and technological proficiency.

The healthcare information technology sector is expected to grow by 28% from 2021 to 2031, reflecting strong demand for experts in this field.

The primary goal of a nursing informatics degree is to prepare graduates to manage and analyze healthcare data, develop and implement health information systems, and improve patient outcomes via technology-driven solutions.

The curriculum emphasizes the effective use of clinical data and healthcare technologies, supporting decision-making, patient safety, and regulatory compliance. This overview of a nursing informatics degree highlights its role in bridging clinical practice with digital innovation.

Programs offering this degree usually come in various formats, such as traditional in-person settings, accelerated tracks for working nurses, and flexible online options. These diverse formats accommodate a wide range of students.

The degree's focus aligns closely with workforce requirements in hospitals, clinics, government agencies, and healthcare technology firms, ensuring graduates are well-prepared for evolving industry needs. Those interested may also explore related advanced healthcare degrees like a pharmd degree.

Students considering this path should be aware of what you learn in nursing informatics programs, as it deeply integrates healthcare data management with clinical care, a vital combination in today's digital health environment.

Table of contents

What Core Courses Are Included in a Nursing Informatics Degree?

When choosing a nursing informatics degree, it's important to understand the essential courses that build the foundational knowledge and skills needed for this dynamic healthcare field. These core courses guide students in merging clinical expertise with information technology to improve health outcomes.

Below is a detailed breakdown of the typical nursing informatics degree core courses that help students prepare for professional roles.

  • Foundations of nursing informatics: This course introduces fundamental concepts such as data standards, terminology, and the role of informatics in enhancing patient care. It sets the stage for students by establishing core principles needed for advanced study and practice.
  • Healthcare data management: Students develop skills in collecting, storing, and analyzing clinical data, which are crucial for managing electronic health records and large healthcare databases efficiently.
  • Health information systems: Covering software applications, system design, and IT infrastructure, this course aligns with industry standards like HL7 and HIPAA, preparing students to navigate regulatory requirements and technical challenges in healthcare environments.
  • Clinical decision support systems: Focused on designing and managing tools that assist healthcare providers, this class teaches how to improve clinical outcomes by integrating technology with clinical processes.
  • Project management in healthcare IT: This course equips students with the skills to plan, execute, and evaluate informatics projects, addressing key competencies for nursing informatics programs and professional practice.

Including these essential courses in nursing informatics programs ensures students gain proficiency aligned with workforce demands.

For those interested in related healthcare technology careers, resources such as online medical billing and coding with financial aid can complement informatics education by expanding administrative and coding expertise.

What Specializations Are Available in a Nursing Informatics Degree?

Specializations in a nursing informatics degree enable students to customize their studies according to distinct professional goals, enhancing their expertise in targeted areas.

As healthcare increasingly integrates digital tools, demand for skilled nursing informatics professionals is rising, with the workforce projected to expand by 27% over the next ten years according to a 2023 HIMSS report.

These focused fields provide pathways to advanced roles and unique skill sets. Common specializations include:

  • Clinical informatics: Concentrates on using technology to improve patient care and optimize hospital workflows. This specialization involves managing electronic health records, clinical decision support, and safety monitoring, addressing challenges like data accuracy and efficient physician routines.
  • Health data analytics: Focuses on analyzing large volumes of health data to guide policy and improve clinical outcomes. Practitioners employ statistical methods and machine learning to detect patterns in patient groups, disease trends, and treatment efficacy, supporting data-driven healthcare decisions.
  • Systems implementation: Involves overseeing the rollout and integration of health IT systems within medical organizations. Specialists coordinate between technical teams and healthcare providers to ensure smooth software adoption, staff training, and compliance with industry regulations.

Breakdown of All 2-Year Online Title IV Institutions

Source: U.S. Department of Education, 2023
Designed by

How Long Does It Take to Complete a Nursing Informatics Degree?

Choosing a nursing informatics degree requires carefully considering the time commitment, which impacts both the financial investment and career planning. Knowing how long programs usually take helps students set realistic goals and select study formats aligned with their personal and professional lives.

Below is an overview of typical completion times across program types and what to expect from each.

  • Traditional Full-Time: These bachelor's or master's programs generally require two to four years of study. Full-time students experience a structured pace suited for those aiming for quicker entry into advanced nursing informatics roles.
  • Part-Time: Extending from three to five years, part-time options accommodate working professionals balancing employment and studies. This format offers flexibility but demands consistent long-term engagement.
  • Accelerated Online: Some online master's degrees can be finished in as little as 12 to 18 months with full-time study. These programs are intense and best suited for highly motivated students ready to dedicate significant time in a short span.
  • Standard Online: Designed for flexibility, part-time online programs may last between two to four years, allowing students to learn at their own pace while managing other responsibilities.

When discussing how long it takes to complete a nursing informatics degree, a professional who graduated from a hybrid program shared valuable insights. Balancing in-person labs with online coursework presented unique challenges: "There were weeks when juggling clinical simulations alongside virtual discussions felt overwhelming."

He emphasized the importance of disciplined time management and staying proactive with assignments. Despite the hurdles, he found that blending face-to-face interaction with online flexibility helped deepen his understanding and maintain motivation, making the extended timeline worthwhile.

What Technical Skills Do Students Gain in a Nursing Informatics Program?

Developing technical skills is essential in nursing informatics programs, as these competencies enable graduates to effectively support healthcare technology and data-driven patient care.

With the health informatics sector expected to grow by over 75,000 jobs by 2030, mastering such skills positions students for a strong professional future.

The following key areas highlight the core technical proficiencies gained through the curriculum.

  • Electronic health record (EHR) system management: Students learn to navigate and maintain EHR platforms, ensuring accurate patient documentation and facilitating clinical workflows.
  • Data analytics and interpretation: Training includes using analytical tools to evaluate healthcare data trends that improve patient outcomes and operational efficiency.
  • Health information exchange standards (HL7, FHIR): Knowledge of these protocols enables secure and seamless data sharing across diverse health IT systems.
  • Database management and programming fundamentals: Students develop skills in organizing healthcare data and writing basic code to customize software solutions.
  • Healthcare cybersecurity practices: Coursework covers protecting sensitive patient information from breaches, critical for maintaining compliance and trust.

What Soft Skills do Nursing Informatics Students Develop?

Mastering technical aspects of healthcare data and systems is vital in nursing informatics, but equally important are the interpersonal and cognitive abilities that allow professionals to apply this expertise effectively. These soft skills shape how individuals collaborate, solve problems, and adapt within fast-evolving clinical environments.

Below is an overview of essential soft skills nursing informatics students cultivate to thrive in their careers.

  • Communication: Conveying intricate technical information clearly to nurses, administrators, and patients ensures everyone can make informed decisions. Effective communication bridges the gap between IT and healthcare staff.
  • Teamwork: Working alongside diverse groups such as clinicians, IT developers, and leadership requires strong cooperative skills. Building trust and aligning goals fosters a productive environment.
  • Problem-solving: Tackling challenges like system glitches or workflow inefficiencies involves analyzing issues and crafting practical solutions that enhance healthcare delivery.
  • Critical thinking: Evaluating data and technological impacts in a thoughtful, ethical manner supports evidence-based decisions that improve patient outcomes and system reliability.
  • Adaptability: Rapid advancements in healthcare tech demand professionals stay flexible and willing to continuously update their knowledge and skills.

When discussing her experience, a professional who completed a nursing informatics degree reflected on how the program pushed her beyond just technical knowledge.

She shared that early on, she struggled with explaining complex data insights to clinical staff unfamiliar with IT concepts, but the program's group projects and presentations gradually honed her communication and teamwork.

She remembers feeling challenged yet motivated as she learned to navigate diverse perspectives, build consensus, and develop creative fixes for real-world issues.

Those moments nurtured her confidence and helped her embrace adaptability when new health software rolled out unexpectedly at her workplace.

She credits those refined soft skills with opening doors to leadership opportunities, emphasizing that without them, technical expertise alone wouldn't have propelled her career forward as effectively.

Do Nursing Informatics Programs Include Internships or Co-ops?

Research shows that around 70% of nursing informatics programs in the U.S. include some form of experiential learning, such as internships or cooperative education placements.

These experiences usually take place in clinical areas, health IT departments, or healthcare settings where students work under supervision to apply their theoretical knowledge.

While some programs make internships or co-ops mandatory, others encourage participation without requiring it. The length and depth of these placements can vary, often lasting from a few weeks to an entire semester depending on the curriculum and student availability.

Through these opportunities, students gain direct exposure to health technology environments, allowing them to better understand real-world applications of nursing informatics.

Engaging in internships or co-op programs helps students acquire essential skills like systems analysis, data interpretation, and user support, which are critical in nursing informatics roles.

Additionally, collaborating with interdisciplinary teams-including nurses, IT professionals, and administrators-enables students to form valuable professional networks. These experiences strengthen resumes and boost confidence, making early-career professionals more competitive in the job market.

Although not universally required, internships and co-ops greatly enhance career readiness by providing hands-on experience and clearer insight into career paths within healthcare technology.

Are Certifications Included in a Nursing Informatics Curriculum?

Professional certifications can significantly complement a nursing informatics degree by validating expertise and enhancing career readiness. These credentials often demonstrate specialized knowledge and practical skills that employers value, bridging the gap between academic preparation and real-world demands.

As a result, pursuing certification can be a strategic step for career advancement within healthcare technology and informatics roles.

Regarding nursing informatics certification programs included in most degree curricula, students typically do not earn certifications directly through their coursework.

Instead, programs focus on foundational knowledge such as healthcare technology, data management, and clinical workflows that prepare students to pursue certifications independently.

Certifications like the Certified Informatics Nurse (RN-BC) require additional steps including application, clinical experience, and passing an exam. Some universities provide advising or exam prep resources aligned with industry standards, but the certification itself is separate.

Students often pursue these credentials alongside or after their degree, gaining benefits like increased job opportunities and leadership potential.

For those interested, complementary certifications-such as medical billing and coding certification online-are available and can broaden professional qualifications in related healthcare fields.

What Types of Jobs Do Nursing Informatics Graduates Get?

Exploring nursing informatics career opportunities is crucial for students considering this interdisciplinary field that merges clinical knowledge with technology. The demand for professionals who can efficiently manage healthcare data and systems is growing rapidly.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of medical and health services managers, a category that includes nursing informatics roles, is projected to grow 28% from 2021 to 2031, far outpacing the average growth for all occupations.

This positive job outlook reflects expanding needs in healthcare technology integration and data management.

With these promising job prospects for nursing informatics graduates, it is useful to understand the types of roles commonly pursued.

  • Clinical informatics specialist: These professionals focus on managing electronic health records (EHRs) and optimizing healthcare software systems. Typically employed in hospitals and outpatient clinics, they ensure technology supports effective patient care and clinical decision-making.
  • Nurse informaticist: Combining nursing expertise with IT skills, nurse informaticists train clinical staff on new technologies and analyze workflows to improve system efficiency. They act as a bridge between clinical teams and IT departments across various healthcare settings.
  • Health IT consultant: Working with health insurance companies, government agencies, or public health organizations, these consultants help improve healthcare data management, ensure regulatory compliance, and support technological adoption to enhance service delivery.
  • Data analyst in healthcare systems: Responsible for analyzing patient data and healthcare processes, data analysts contribute to quality improvement and evidence-based practice. Their work also supports healthcare applications developed by software companies specializing in medical technology.

Graduates interested in affordable education options might consider exploring the cheapest online bsn programs to build a foundational nursing degree before specializing in informatics.

How Much Do Nursing Informatics Degree Graduates Earn on Average?

Understanding potential salary outcomes helps prospective students evaluate the return on investment of a nursing informatics degree. The average salary for nursing informatics graduates in the US is approximately $80,000 annually, indicating a strong earning potential in this specialized healthcare and IT field.

These figures set the stage for exploring the salary ranges that vary with experience, roles, and sectors.

  • Early-career salaries: Starting positions often range from $65,000 to $75,000, typically for roles such as clinical informatics specialists or nursing informatics analysts. These entry points provide a solid foundation for graduates entering the nursing informatics degree salary in the US.
  • Mid-career potential: Professionals with several years of experience can expect to earn between $90,000 and $110,000, reflecting the value of accumulated skills and industry knowledge in nursing informatics.
  • Advanced roles: Leadership and consulting positions, such as nursing informatics managers or consultants, often command salaries over $120,000, recognizing the higher responsibility and expertise required.
  • Influencing factors: Salaries vary based on industry sector-whether healthcare providers, IT healthcare firms, or government agencies-as well as geographic location. Metropolitan areas with larger hospital systems typically offer higher compensation.

For those considering a nursing degree pathway, exploring cheapest bsn programs can be a cost-effective first step before progressing into nursing informatics specialization.

What Graduates Say About Their Nursing Informatics Degree

  • Major: "The nursing informatics degree program offered a comprehensive curriculum that perfectly blended healthcare and information technology, covering essential areas such as data management, clinical systems, and health care analytics. I developed critical skills in electronic health records and data-driven decision-making, which have been invaluable in improving patient outcomes at my hospital. The average cost of attendance was reasonable, especially considering how quickly this degree advanced my career-I couldn't be more enthusiastic about my choice."
  • Douglas: "Looking back, the nursing informatics degree provided me with a strong foundation in both clinical knowledge and IT competencies, such as system implementation and health information exchange. The program's focus on core competencies like data security and interoperability helped me confidently navigate the complexities of modern healthcare environments. This degree proved to be a pivotal step in my career, allowing me to transition into health informatics roles with a confident and reflective mindset."
  • Ezra: "The core curriculum in the nursing informatics program was rigorous, emphasizing system analysis, project management, and data analytics alongside nursing principles. I honed skills that are essential for bridging the gap between clinical practice and technological innovation, which has greatly enhanced my professional contributions in healthcare technology consulting. The investment, though significant, was justified by the immediate impact this degree had on my career trajectory and professional credibility."


Other Things You Should Know About Nursing Informatics Degrees

What programming languages are most useful in Nursing Informatics?

While nursing informatics programs may not focus heavily on programming, knowledge of languages such as SQL, Python, and R is increasingly valuable. These languages help manage and analyze healthcare data, automate reporting, and support decision-making systems.

Students often gain foundational exposure to these languages to enhance their data management capabilities.

How does Nursing Informatics impact patient care?

Nursing informatics improves patient care by integrating technology to streamline clinical workflows, reduce errors, and enhance communication among healthcare teams.

The degree emphasizes using electronic health records and decision support systems to ensure that patient data is accurate and accessible. This leads to more informed clinical decisions and better patient outcomes.

What ethical considerations are covered in a Nursing Informatics degree?

Ethical training in nursing informatics includes privacy, data security, and patient confidentiality concerning the handling of electronic health information. Students learn to navigate legal and regulatory frameworks like HIPAA to protect sensitive data.

This knowledge ensures that informatics professionals uphold professional standards while managing healthcare technologies.

What ethical considerations are covered in a Nursing Informatics degree?

In 2026, Nursing Informatics degrees emphasize ethical considerations, including data privacy, patient confidentiality, and the responsible use of healthcare technology. Students learn to address ethical dilemmas related to data sharing, consent, and the implementation of electronic health records to ensure compliance with standards and regulations.

References

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