2026 Can You Get Licensed With an Online Materials Science & Engineering Degree? Requirements, Rules, and What to Know

Imed Bouchrika, Phd

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

Many prospective students pursuing an online materials science & engineering degree face uncertainty about their eligibility for professional licensure. Approximately 70% of engineering graduates seek licensure to advance careers or comply with employer demands. However, online degrees can raise questions about meeting state board education standards and accreditation criteria. This confusion may delay or hinder professional certification and employment opportunities. Understanding specific licensure requirements, the acceptability of online education, and relevant regulatory rules is crucial.

This article clarifies these issues, guiding readers through the licensing process and how an online materials science & engineering degree may affect their path to becoming a licensed engineer.

Key Benefits of Getting Licensed with an Online Materials Science & Engineering Degree

  • Licensure with an online materials science & engineering degree validates professional credibility and meets eligibility requirements for specialized engineering roles and certifications.
  • Licensed engineers enjoy broader employment options, including government and consulting positions, enhancing job mobility across regions and industries.
  • Licensure often leads to higher salaries and better career advancement, with licensed engineers earning up to 20% more than their non-licensed peers according to industry surveys.

Can You Get Licensed With an Online Materials Science & Engineering Degree?

An online materials science engineering degree can qualify graduates for licensure when the program meets accreditation standards such as ABET and covers the necessary coursework and skills for professional engineering. Completing core subjects like thermodynamics, materials characterization, and mechanical behavior prepares students for the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam, a key step toward licensure. Candidates must also fulfill supervised work experience requirements, typically completed through employment, before taking the Professional Engineering (PE) exam. Understanding online materials science engineering degree licensure requirements ensures candidates choose programs that align with state licensing boards and industry standards.

Earning a professional engineering license through an accredited online materials science engineering program opens doors to careers requiring licensure, including consulting and government positions. Licensed engineers gain authority to approve projects affecting public safety, enhancing their professional responsibilities. Additionally, obtaining licensure often leads to higher earning potential and increased job security. Students interested in accelerated paths toward credentialing may explore related options such as edd online programs for comparison and planning. Incorporating getting professional engineering license with online materials science degree strategies can support long-term career advancement.

Table of contents

Do Licensing Requirements for Materials Science & Engineering Vary by State?

Licensing rules for materials science & engineering professionals exist primarily to ensure competence, public safety, and ethical practice. These requirements vary significantly by state; a 2022 survey by the National Society of Professional Engineers found that around 40% of states mandate additional exam components beyond the national Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) and Professional Engineering (PE) exams. The following key areas illustrate where state-specific licensing rules for materials engineers diverge:

  • Examinations: Some states require state-specific or specialty exams tailored to materials science & engineering, while others accept only the national FE and PE examinations. These differences can affect how candidates prepare for licensure, influencing the total time and resources needed.
  • Supervised Experience: The required duration of mentored work experience varies, typically ranging from two to five years. States may have different definitions of acceptable experience in the field, which impacts career progression and eligibility.
  • Continuing Education: States differ in the mandate for ongoing learning. Some require annual continuing education credits to maintain licensure, ensuring professionals stay current, while others impose no such obligation.
  • Renewal Policies: Renewal intervals and associated fees vary greatly. This affects long-term career planning and budgeting for maintaining a professional license.

Because of these variations, prospective students and working professionals pursuing an online Materials Science & Engineering degree should thoroughly investigate their state's licensure rules early in their education. Aligning academic focus and practical experience with the specific requirements of your state will improve eligibility for licensure. Additionally, those exploring flexible education options might find useful information through resources such as accelerated psychology degree programs, which demonstrate how online study can fit rigorous licensing goals.

The landscape of materials science engineering licensure requirements by state is complex but navigable with careful planning and research.

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Are Online Materials Science & Engineering Programs Different From Campus Programs for Licensure?

Online and campus materials science & engineering programs are equally valid for licensure eligibility when properly accredited. Over 70% of employers now regard online degrees as comparable to traditional campus degrees, reflecting increased acceptance of virtual learning in professional fields.

  • Curriculum coverage: Both online and campus programs must meet accreditation standards that ensure comprehensive coverage of essential topics required for licensure.
  • Practical components: While on-campus students often have direct access to labs, many online programs offer virtual labs or partner with local facilities to fulfill hands-on experience requirements.
  • Skill development: Critical thinking and practical problem-solving are emphasized in both formats; however, online students might need to proactively engage with peers and instructors to develop collaborative skills.
  • Assessment methods: Online assessments typically use secure proctoring tools to maintain exam integrity, maintaining consistency with traditional methods.
  • Employer perceptions: The growing recognition of online degrees has alleviated many concerns employers had about the legitimacy and rigor of virtual study.

A licensed professional who earned his materials science & engineering degree online shared his experience when asked about his elective choices. He noted some anxiety initially about whether online electives would adequately prepare him compared to campus labs. However, he found many electives offered hands-on projects via mailed kits and interactive simulations that provided similar depth and challenge. He emphasized that balancing coursework with work and family commitments was easier in the online setting, but required strong self-discipline. Overall, he felt the electives broadened his expertise without sacrificing quality, reinforcing his confidence that an online degree met professional standards for licensure.

Breakdown of All Fully Online Title IV Institutions

Source: U.S. Department of Education, 2023
Designed by

Does an Online Materials Science & Engineering Degree Require Clinical or Practicum Hours?

Online materials science engineering degree programs generally do not include clinical hours like those found in health-related fields, as their focus lies in materials properties, processing, and testing. However, practicum requirements are essential to ensure students gain hands-on skills necessary for professional practice and licensure eligibility.

Typical practicum hours: Programs may mandate between 100 to 600 hours of supervised practical experience depending on state licensure regulations. These hours enable students to directly apply theoretical knowledge in real-world settings.

Supervised placements: Students usually complete practicum at recognized labs, research centers, or industrial companies. Such placements provide exposure to authentic work environments relevant to materials science engineering.

Skill development: Practical training focuses on materials characterization, mechanical testing, and process engineering. This helps students build competencies that are critical for career readiness and licensure examinations.

Experienced mentorship: Mentors, typically licensed engineers or scientists, guide students through ethical practices and professional standards while evaluating their practical competencies.

Facilitating in-person experiences: Many online materials science engineering degree programs partner with local institutions or employers near the student's residence. This hybrid approach accommodates practicum requirements for online degrees, making sure students fulfill licensure bodies' mandates for practical experience without compromising coursework flexibility.

Prospective students curious about related fields might explore opportunities in online degrees in psychology as well. Understanding practicum requirements for online materials engineering programs is vital for planning your educational path with professional goals in mind.

What Licensing Exam Is Required After Earning an Online Materials Science & Engineering Degree?

Licensing exams play a vital role in confirming an engineer's expertise and ensuring they meet professional standards necessary for practice. For graduates with an online materials science & engineering degree, these exams are essential to qualify for career opportunities requiring legal recognition. About 70% of candidates pass the initial licensing exam on their first try, emphasizing the exam's challenging nature. Key aspects of the licensing requirements include:

  • Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) Exam: This is the initial exam that assesses foundational engineering knowledge, covering subjects such as math, materials science, thermodynamics, and basic electrical circuits. It is computer-based, typically lasting six hours with multiple-choice questions, and acts as a gateway to full licensure.
  • Preparation and Purpose: Candidates usually review core coursework and practice exams to build confidence. Passing the FE exam indicates a readiness to enter the professional engineering path and become eligible for further exams.
  • Principles and Practice of Engineering (PE) Exam: After completing the FE exam and gaining relevant work experience, engineers take the PE exam, which focuses on advanced, discipline-specific knowledge in materials science and engineering.
  • Work Experience Requirement: Most states mandate about four years of engineering practice following the FE exam before allowing candidates to take the PE exam, ensuring practical expertise in the field.
  • Retake Policies: States vary in their rules, but multiple attempts at these exams are generally permitted, often with required waiting periods between tries.
  • Eligibility for Online Graduates: Graduates of ABET-accredited online programs are typically eligible to sit for these exams, as accreditation ensures quality standards aligned with licensure boards.

When I spoke with a licensed professional who earned her materials science & engineering degree online, she shared how the exam process was simultaneously demanding and affirming. "Balancing study time with work wasn't easy," she reflected, "but focusing on the FE exam's broad topics really helped me identify gaps and strengthen my foundation." She found that practice exams were critical to managing the pressure and mastering the computer-based format. After passing, her subsequent years of work experience deepened her understanding, making the PE exam more approachable. Her journey underscored how online education combined with determined preparation can successfully lead to professional licensure in a rigorous field.

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Is Supervised Work Experience Required After an Online Materials Science & Engineering Degree?

Supervised work experience is typically required after earning an online materials science & engineering degree to qualify for professional licensure. This hands-on training helps students develop practical abilities and confirm their readiness for independent engineering roles. Notably, about 85% of licensed materials engineers complete this guided experience before becoming fully credentialed.

Below are key points detailing this essential phase.

  • Duration: The supervised work period usually spans around four years but varies by state regulations to ensure sufficient exposure and skill growth.
  • Work Environments: Experience often takes place in industrial settings like manufacturing companies, research laboratories, or engineering consultancies, offering diverse real-world contexts.
  • Mentorship: Licensed engineers provide ongoing guidance, helping trainees solve problems, uphold ethics, and navigate professional challenges.
  • Skill Development: This period emphasizes project management, technical communication, and practical problem-solving, bridging academic theory with industry demands.
  • Career Readiness and Licensure: Completing supervised experience demonstrates competence, builds confidence, and fulfills a critical requirement for state engineering boards before full licensure is granted.

Does Licensure Reciprocity Apply to Online Materials Science & Engineering Graduates?

Licensure reciprocity allows a professional license earned in one state to be recognized by another, enabling individuals to practice without repeating the entire licensing process. This flexibility is especially valuable for materials science & engineering graduates who seek career opportunities across multiple states or regions. Several factors influence the applicability of reciprocity for online graduates, as outlined below.

  • Eligibility Criteria: Each state board has unique rules regarding who qualifies for reciprocity. These often consider degree accreditation, coursework relevance, work experience, and passing scores on licensing exams such as the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) and Professional Engineer (PE) exams.
  • Program Accreditation: Many states assess whether online materials science & engineering degrees come from nationally accredited institutions, such as those accredited by ABET. Graduates from these accredited programs generally have better chances to secure reciprocity, though some states maintain stringent policies on online education.
  • State Agreements: Reciprocity depends on formal agreements or understandings between licensing boards, which can vary widely. Some boards have well-defined pathways recognizing out-of-state licensure, while others require additional local evaluations or exams.
  • Application Process: Applying for licensure reciprocity typically involves submitting official transcripts, proof of exam results, and verification of original licensure. The process can be lengthy and may include state-specific requirements like extra exams or continuing education.
  • Potential Limitations: Licensure reciprocity for online materials engineering graduates can face restrictions, as some states limit recognition of online degrees or require extra steps for candidates with nontraditional educational backgrounds.

For materials science engineers navigating state licensure rules, understanding these factors is crucial to planning a career with geographic mobility. Professionals may also explore related fields or advanced degrees, including online phd programs in organizational leadership, to enhance their credentials and leadership potential within their industries.

What Are the Pros and Cons of Online Materials Science & Engineering Programs for Licensure?

Online materials science & engineering programs have seen significant growth, with enrollment in online STEM degrees rising by more than 20% recently. Many students prioritize how these programs impact professional licensure as they seek flexible education options. Below is an overview of key advantages and disadvantages to consider when evaluating these programs.

Pros

  • Flexible scheduling: Online formats allow students to study around work or family obligations, easing the path toward licensure.
  • Greater accessibility: These programs make education available to those in remote areas, eliminating the need to relocate.
  • Practical experience integration: Many programs offer virtual labs or partnerships that help fulfill hands-on requirements critical for licensure.

Cons

  • Limited hands-on training: Reduced direct supervision and lab work may hinder skill mastery necessary for licensure exams and career readiness.
  • Fewer networking chances: Online students may miss out on building industry connections essential for job opportunities.
  • Employer and licensing scrutiny: Some regulators and employers question the rigor of online credentials, making accreditation and curriculum quality vital to acceptance.

Does Getting Licensed With an Online Materials Science & Engineering Degree Affect Salary?

Obtaining licensure with an online materials science engineering degree can significantly boost your earning potential. Licensed engineers in this field often report median salaries up to 15% higher than their non-licensed peers, demonstrating the tangible financial impact of professional certification. This difference highlights the value employers place on the credentials and expertise that licensure represents. Understanding the impact of online materials science engineering license on salary involves exploring several key career and compensation benefits.

  • Access to Higher-Paying Roles: Licensure qualifies engineers for positions that demand a validated standard of competence and legal responsibility. These roles often include oversight of public safety and large-scale projects, which come with higher salaries due to their critical nature and liability.
  • Eligibility for Leadership Positions: Being a licensed engineer opens doors to management and supervisory positions that typically offer enhanced compensation. These roles require demonstrated expertise and accountability, traits signaled by professional licensure.
  • Specialized Technical Responsibilities: Licensed materials science engineers can take on tasks such as materials certification, compliance auditing, and project approvals. These specialized duties not only increase job complexity but also provide salary premiums due to their specialized nature.
  • Increased Job Security and Career Mobility: Employers often prioritize licensed engineers for promotions and key projects, valuing their adherence to professional standards. This enhanced job security and opportunity for advancement directly translate into better financial outcomes and career growth.

Graduates of online programs seeking professional credentials must meet regulatory requirements such as completing accredited coursework and passing the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) and professional engineer (PE) exams. These steps are crucial for maximizing salary potential and career prospects within the field. For those interested in accelerating their education, exploring 1 year masters programs online can provide timely pathways to eligibility and licensure.

Salary differences for licensed materials science engineers underscore the importance of incorporating licensure eligibility considerations during and after completing an online materials science engineering degree. This credential remains a career-enhancing asset for professionals aiming to maximize their impact and remuneration in the industry.

What Jobs Can You Get With or Without a License as an Online Materials Science & Engineering Degree Holder?

Licensure plays a crucial role in expanding career opportunities for online materials science & engineering degree holders, often leading to roles with greater responsibility and higher pay. Many graduates work in positions that do not require a license, while others pursue licensure to qualify for jobs involving legal accountability and project approval. Research shows licensed engineers earn about 15% more on average and are more likely to reach senior management roles.

The following sections outline common jobs for licensed and non-licensed graduates to help clarify your options.

Jobs With a License

  • Consulting Engineer: Licensed professionals in this role advise on critical projects, ensuring compliance with safety and regulatory standards, often influencing large infrastructure decisions.
  • Failure Analysis Specialist: These engineers investigate material failures with legal implications, providing expert assessments that require professional certification for credibility.
  • Regulatory Compliance Engineer: Holding a license enables these engineers to certify adherence to government and industry regulations, a responsibility that enhances career progression and job security.

Jobs Without a License

  • Research Scientist: Involved in developing new materials and improving existing ones, this role focuses on innovation without needing licensure, but benefits from strong technical expertise.
  • Quality Engineer: Responsible for monitoring and improving manufacturing processes, these engineers support product reliability and efficiency without the legal responsibilities of licensed roles.
  • Manufacturing Engineer: This position oversees production techniques and material applications, offering steady career growth opportunities in industry settings without requiring a PE license.

What Graduates Say About Getting Licensed with an Online Materials Science & Engineering Degree

  • Steven: "Choosing the online materials science & engineering degree was a game changer for me. The tuition was surprisingly affordable compared to traditional programs, which made pursuing licensure much less stressful financially. The flexibility of the online format allowed me to balance work and study effectively, and earning my license has opened doors to leadership roles I never thought possible."
  • Jim: "The online materials science & engineering course provided a challenging yet rewarding academic experience. Despite the cost being reasonable, the quality of instruction and resources felt premium, which justified every dollar spent on both the degree and licensure process. This degree has truly elevated my professional credibility and given me confidence in consulting roles. "
  • Eloise: "As a working professional, the cost and pace of the online materials science & engineering degree were key deciding factors for me. The program was intense but well-structured, helping me prepare thoroughly for licensure exams. Since graduating, this credential has solidified my status as a licensed engineer and enhanced my career advancement opportunities within the industry."

Other Things You Should Know About Materials Science & Engineering Degrees

Do licensure boards recognize online internships or co-op experiences equally to traditional ones?

As of 2026, licensure boards often evaluate online internships or co-op experiences on a case-by-case basis. While many boards are increasingly open to these non-traditional formats, it is crucial for applicants to ensure that their online experience meets the board's specific requirements and guidelines.

How important is continuing education after obtaining licensure in materials science & engineering?

Continuing education is essential for maintaining licensure in materials science & engineering. Most states require license holders to complete a certain number of professional development hours regularly to stay current with evolving technologies, materials, and industry standards. These activities help ensure engineers apply best practices and maintain competency in their field.

Do licensure boards recognize online internships or co-op experiences equally to traditional ones?

Licensure boards generally evaluate internships and co-op experiences based on their relevance and supervision, not solely on whether they were completed online or in person. For materials science & engineering, practical experience must involve direct application of engineering principles under a licensed professional's guidance. Online experiences are acceptable if they meet these criteria and provide verifiable engineering work.

What additional certifications complement licensure for materials science & engineering professionals?

Certifications such as Six Sigma, Project Management Professional (PMP), and certifications in failure analysis or corrosion engineering can enhance a licensed materials science & engineering professional's qualifications. These credentials demonstrate specialized skills that may be valued by employers and clients but are separate from the official PE license requirements.

References

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