2026 Health Information Management Degree Coursework Explained: What Classes Can You Expect to Take?

Imed Bouchrika, Phd

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

Many aspiring health information management professionals struggle to understand the specific courses that will prepare them for a dynamic healthcare data environment. According to the American Health Information Management Association, 87% of health information technology (HIT) employers emphasize proficiency in data analytics and coding as critical workforce skills. This gap between educational expectations and actual job requirements can lead to uncertainty about degree choice.

This article clarifies common coursework found in health information management programs, detailing how these classes build technical knowledge and practical skills, ultimately guiding prospective students toward informed decisions about their academic paths and career readiness.

Key Benefits of Health Information Management Degree Coursework

  • Health information management coursework develops expertise in data analysis and coding, essential for maintaining accurate patient records and improving healthcare outcomes.
  • The curriculum emphasizes knowledge of healthcare regulations and compliance, enhancing employability in a highly regulated industry.
  • Students gain proficiency in health information technologies, increasing salary potential with growing demand for skilled HIM professionals in the digital health sector.

What Types of Class Do You Take in a Health Information Management Degree?

Health information management degree programs integrate diverse coursework to prepare students for the growing demand in healthcare data management. Enrollment in these programs has increased by over 20%, reflecting the expanding role of digital health records and data analytics.

Below is an overview of the classes typically included in health information management coursework:

  • Core Foundational Classes: These focus on essential knowledge such as medical terminology, healthcare systems, and legal regulations. They provide a solid understanding of how health data is generated and regulated.
  • Specialization or Elective Courses: Students can deepen expertise in topics like electronic health records, data analytics, coding, or reimbursement processes, developing skills tailored to specific healthcare roles.
  • Research or Methods Coursework: This category emphasizes data management techniques, quality improvement, and evidence-based practices, training students to analyze and enhance health information systems.
  • Practicum, Internship, or Capstone Experiences: Hands-on opportunities apply academic learning in real healthcare environments, promoting professional growth and practical problem solving.

Prospective students interested in programs like an RN to BSN with least prerequisites may benefit from understanding their curriculum structure, compared to that of health information degrees, as they plan their education paths.

Table of contents

What Are the Core Courses in a Health Information Management Degree Program?

Core classes in a health information management degree program are designed to build a strong foundation of essential knowledge and practical skills. These courses address key concepts in healthcare data, documentation, and information systems, preparing students for both academic success and professional roles. 

Below is an outline of typical core health information management degree classes:

  • Foundations of Health Information Management: This course introduces basic concepts and theories related to managing healthcare data and information. Students explore the roles and responsibilities involved in health information management and gain an understanding of healthcare documentation processes.
  • Health Data Management and Analytics: Focused on data standards and analytics, this class teaches how to collect, organize, and interpret health data. It equips students with skills in data analysis that support decision-making and quality improvements in healthcare settings.
  • Healthcare Law and Ethics: Covering legal and ethical considerations, this course prepares students to navigate regulations governing health information. Professional practices and compliance issues are emphasized to foster responsible handling of sensitive data.
  • Clinical Classification Systems: Students learn about coding systems and classification standards used in health records. This provides a foundation for accurate clinical documentation and billing processes central to the profession.
  • Health Information Systems and Technology: This applied skills course offers hands-on experience with electronic health record systems and healthcare IT tools. It develops technical proficiency needed for system management and ensuring data security.
  • Quality Improvement and Patient Safety: Emphasizing patient-centered care, this class integrates quality improvement methods and safety protocols. Students learn to apply data insights to enhance healthcare outcomes.

Prospective students looking for flexible opportunities can consider exploring options such as online medical billing and coding with financial aid, which complement the foundational studies in health information management.

What Elective Classes Can You Take in a Health Information Management Degree?

Elective courses in a health information management degree enable students to customize their curriculum to align with particular interests or career ambitions. Recent data shows that about 60% of students pick electives focused on emerging areas like data analytics and regulatory compliance, highlighting their growing significance.

Below are some frequently offered electives that provide specialized expertise and enhance employability:

  • Healthcare Data Analytics: Concentrates on analyzing complex health data to boost patient care and operational processes. Students gain skills in statistical techniques, data visualization, and analytic software, preparing them for roles in data quality and informatics.
  • Health Privacy and Security: Examines laws such as HIPAA and strategies to protect sensitive patient information. This course is essential for those aiming for positions in healthcare compliance and cybersecurity.
  • Clinical Coding and Classification Systems: Involves learning coding standards like ICD-10 and CPT to ensure precise documentation in medical records. Graduates are equipped for specialist coding roles demanding accuracy and attention to detail.
  • Project Management in Healthcare: Covers managing projects, budgets, and healthcare teams, fostering leadership and organizational skills needed in administrative roles.

Reflecting on his experience, a professional who completed a health information management degree shared that selecting electives was initially overwhelming due to the numerous options. He explained, "Choosing the right electives felt like charting my own course; I wanted classes that not only interested me but would also open career doors."

Taking project management electives proved pivotal, as he encountered real-world challenges balancing team communication and deadlines during internships. "Those courses gave me confidence managing complex tasks, which helped me stand out when applying for positions," he noted.

His advice to current students is to carefully evaluate how each elective complements long-term goals and to seek hands-on learning opportunities whenever possible.

Are Internships or Practicums Required in Health Information Management Programs?

Practical experiences in health information management programs bridge academic concepts with hands-on work, allowing students to engage directly with healthcare operations. Nearly 80% of accredited programs include an internship or practicum component, underscoring its role in comprehensive training.

Below is an overview highlighting essential details about these experiences:

  • Program requirements: Most health information management programs mandate completion of an internship or practicum to fulfill graduation criteria, ensuring students gain real-world exposure.
  • Duration and hours: These placements generally span between 120 to 200 hours, commonly undertaken during a single academic term to provide ample practical engagement.
  • Experience types: Students typically work in settings like hospitals, clinics, or insurance organizations, performing tasks such as managing patient records, coding health data, and navigating health information systems.
  • Skills developed: Participants enhance critical thinking, data analysis, and technological proficiency, while also learning to handle compliance with healthcare privacy regulations and ethical standards.

Is a Capstone or Thesis Required in a Health Information Management Degree?

Capstone projects and theses serve as key demonstrations of both practical skills and academic knowledge in health information management degree programs. Approximately 70% of these programs opt for capstone experiences, highlighting a preference for applied, career-focused training.

Below is a concise overview of how these culminating projects differ and contribute to student development:

  • Capstone vs. Thesis: A capstone is a hands-on, project-based assignment aimed at applying program knowledge to real-world challenges. In contrast, a thesis involves original research and scholarly writing that advances understanding in the field.
  • Typical Requirements: Capstones often include analyzing data or designing solutions, sometimes linked to internships, usually completed within one semester. Theses require developing research questions, conducting studies, and presenting findings, often taking longer to finish.
  • Skills Developed: Capstones emphasize practical problem-solving and industry-relevant abilities, while theses build strong research, critical thinking, and academic writing skills suited for careers in research or advanced studies.
  • Time Commitment: Capstone projects generally demand a semester's work focused on practical outcomes. Writing a thesis is more time-intensive, involving extensive investigation and documentation.
  • Career and Academic Goals: Capstones prepare students for immediate entry into health information roles by reinforcing applicable skills. Theses support those pursuing research careers or graduate education by strengthening scholarly expertise.

A professional who recently completed a health information management degree shared her experience with the capstone requirement. She described the initial challenge of selecting a project that was both realistic and meaningful, noting, "It felt daunting to pinpoint a topic that connected classroom learning to real healthcare issues."

Throughout the semester, she balanced project research and practical application, gaining confidence as her work took shape. "Presenting the final project was rewarding because it showcased what I'd learned and how I could impact healthcare data management."

Reflecting on the process, she emphasized how the capstone deepened her understanding and preparedness for the workforce, calling it "a valuable bridge between study and professional practice."

Is Health Information Management Coursework Different Online vs On Campus?

Health information management coursework is generally consistent across online and on-campus formats, with curricula, learning outcomes, and academic standards designed to be equivalent. Both formats cover essential subjects such as medical coding, healthcare data analytics, ethics, and healthcare law to ensure students are equally prepared for certification and professional roles.

The assessment criteria and grading policies are aligned to maintain rigorous academic expectations regardless of delivery mode.

Key differences lie in how courses are delivered and experienced. Online students benefit from flexible schedules, utilizing video lectures, discussion forums, and digital assignments, while on-campus students engage through face-to-face instruction and have immediate access to facilities like libraries and labs.

Interaction with instructors and peers is more spontaneous in person but remains structured online via virtual office hours and group projects. Practical elements such as internships or lab work require local coordination for online learners, whereas on-campus students often participate in on-site experiential learning.

How Many Hours Per Week Do Health Information Management Classes Require?

Most students enrolled in health information management classes typically dedicate between 12 and 20 hours per week to their studies. This usually includes attending lectures for 3 to 6 hours, completing readings and independent study for 4 to 7 hours, working on assignments and projects for 3 to 5 hours, and participating in group work or discussions for an additional 1 to 3 hours.

Applied learning activities such as practicums or capstone projects can require extra time to integrate theoretical knowledge with practical experience.

Several factors influence the overall hours students must commit weekly. Key considerations include:

  • Enrollment status: Full-time students generally face a heavier workload compared to part-time students, who balance fewer credits and study hours.
  • Course level: Lower-level courses often demand less time, whereas advanced courses involve more complex assignments and extensive projects.
  • Learning format: Online courses may require more self-directed effort and time for asynchronous activities than on-campus classes.
  • Credits per term: The number of credits typically correlates directly with time needed, as each credit equates to about 2-3 hours of weekly work.
  • Practicum or internship components: Hands-on experiences outside class hours add to the weekly time commitment significantly.

Prospective students seeking less competitive health programs often look for the easiest nursing schools to get into, which can sometimes align with different course demands and time expectations. 

How Many Credit Hours Are Required to Complete a Health Information Management Degree?

Total credit hour requirements significantly impact the length and intensity of health information management degree programs, influencing students' academic planning and workload management. These requirements vary depending on whether the program is at the undergraduate or graduate level, as well as the specific structure of the curriculum at different institutions. 

Credit hours generally fall into several key categories in health information management programs, as outlined below:

  • Core coursework: This typically constitutes the largest portion of credit hours, covering essential topics such as health data management, healthcare law and ethics, coding systems, and informatics. Undergraduate programs often require between 60 and 90 credit hours in core courses, while graduate programs focus on a more condensed, specialized curriculum with fewer required core credits.
  • Electives: Elective courses allow students to explore specialized areas aligned with their career interests. These usually account for about 15 to 30 credit hours in undergraduate programs, offering flexibility to tailor learning paths. Graduate programs include fewer electives, focusing instead on advanced topics within a narrower scope.
  • Experiential learning: Essential for gaining practical skills, many programs require 10 to 15 credit hours through practicums, internships, capstone projects, or theses. These hands-on components integrate academic knowledge with real-world application and are common across both undergraduate and graduate health information management degrees.

Undergraduate students pursuing a health information management degree typically need 120 to 130 credit hours to graduate, which equates to about four years of full-time study. Graduate programs, such as master's degrees, usually require fewer total credit hours, often ranging from 30 to 45.

Meanwhile, for learners exploring further education options, an online healthcare administration degree may provide alternative pathways within the health management field.

How Does Health Information Management Coursework Prepare Students for Careers?

Health information management coursework builds a strong foundation of skills, knowledge, and practical experiences that directly prepare students for success in this growing field. These courses equip learners with the competencies needed to manage healthcare data effectively and navigate regulatory environments.

Employment in health information management is projected to grow 11% from 2022 to 2032, reflecting increasing demand for professionals skilled in healthcare data systems.

Below are the coursework factors that contribute to the career readiness of students: 

  • Skill Development: The curriculum emphasizes critical skills such as data analysis, electronic health records management, and healthcare privacy laws. These abilities are essential for ensuring accurate, secure, and compliant handling of sensitive patient information.
  • Applied Projects: Hands-on projects and case studies mirror real-world challenges, enabling students to practice problem-solving and apply theoretical knowledge using industry-standard tools. This experiential learning improves job readiness by bridging classroom concepts with workplace demands.
  • Critical Thinking: Coursework fosters analytical thinking, preparing students to identify and resolve issues related to data quality, regulatory compliance, and operational efficiency. This competence is vital for improving healthcare delivery and patient outcomes.
  • Industry Tools and Technologies: Exposure to current software and health information systems equips students to work confidently with electronic health records and other digital platforms common in healthcare environments, enhancing their technical proficiency.
  • Professional Networking Opportunities: Many programs encourage interaction with industry professionals through internships, workshops, or seminars. Developing these connections supports career growth and helps students stay informed about trends and best practices in the field.

For individuals weighing degree options or seeking affordable pathways, exploring cheap RN to BSN online programs could complement their health information management career preparation by broadening clinical knowledge alongside administrative expertise.

How Does Health Information Management Coursework Affect Salary Potential After Graduation?

Completing coursework in health information management significantly impacts post-graduate earning potential by developing specialized expertise sought after in healthcare. Several aspects of the curriculum contribute to increased salary opportunities, including:

  • Skill Development in High Demand: Coursework covers critical areas such as medical coding, health informatics, and data analytics, equipping students with the technical abilities employers prioritize, which translates into better job offers and pay.
  • Certification Preparation: Many programs include training geared toward certifications like the Registered Health Information Administrator (RHIA), and holding such credentials can boost salaries by 15% to 25% compared to non-certified peers.
  • Leadership and Management Training: Advanced classes focusing on management principles and healthcare regulations prepare students for supervisory roles that typically come with higher compensation.
  • Applied Learning Experiences: Practical components like practicums and capstone projects allow students to demonstrate hands-on expertise, increasing their appeal to employers and opening doors to better-paying positions.
  • Focus on Emerging Technologies and Compliance: Coursework emphasizing electronic health records and data privacy ensures graduates stay competitive and adaptable, skills that align with evolving industry standards and promote long-term salary growth.

Graduates with relevant training often see higher starting salaries and stronger wage growth, with health information technicians earning a median annual wage of nearly $55,000, while those with advanced certifications or leadership roles can exceed $80,000.

What Graduates Say About Their Health Information Management Degree Coursework

  • Eva: "Enrolling in the health information management degree was a smart investment for me. The coursework cost was reasonable compared to other programs, especially given the depth of knowledge I gained. Taking the classes online allowed me to balance work and study effectively, and now I'm thriving as a health data analyst. "
  • Akash: "The health information management coursework required a significant financial commitment, but it was absolutely worth it for the strong foundation it provided. Attending on-campus gave me hands-on experience and valuable interactions with instructors, which helped me grow professionally. This degree has opened doors for me in healthcare administration that I hadn't anticipated. "
  • Thomas: "As a working professional, I found the cost of the health information management degree fair in relation to the quality of instruction. Completing the program online was convenient, though it demanded discipline and focus. The skills I developed have been instrumental in advancing my career in medical records management. "

Other Things You Should Know About Health Information Management Degrees

What types of software training are included in health information management degree coursework?

Health information management degree programs often include training in electronic health record (EHR) systems and coding software. Students learn to use industry-standard tools such as ICD-10 coding platforms and health data analytics software. This hands-on experience is crucial for managing digital patient information accurately and efficiently.

Do health information management programs include courses on healthcare laws and ethics?

Yes, coursework typically covers healthcare regulations, privacy laws like HIPAA, and ethical considerations in managing patient data. Understanding these legal frameworks ensures graduates can maintain compliance and protect patient confidentiality in professional settings.

Are there courses focused on data analysis and reporting in health information management programs?

Many programs include classes on health data analytics, statistical methods, and reporting techniques. These courses teach students how to interpret healthcare data to support decision-making and improve patient outcomes.

Do health information management programs include courses on healthcare laws and ethics?

Yes, 2026 health information management degree programs typically include courses on healthcare laws and ethics. These classes help students understand regulations like HIPAA, privacy standards, and ethical considerations, which are crucial for managing patient information securely and legally.

References

Related Articles

2026 Questions to Ask About Online Animal Science Degree Programs Before You Enroll thumbnail
2026 Different Types of Instructional Design Degrees and Their Salaries thumbnail
2026 How Much Does a Nurse Administrator Degree Program Cost? Tuition, Fees & Total Expense Breakdown thumbnail
2026 Most Popular Concentrations in Biotechnology Degrees thumbnail
Advice JAN 19, 2026

2026 Most Popular Concentrations in Biotechnology Degrees

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd
2026 LAC vs. LPC: Explaining the Difference thumbnail
Advice JAN 15, 2026

2026 LAC vs. LPC: Explaining the Difference

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd
2026 Most Popular Concentrations in Innovation Degrees thumbnail
Advice JAN 19, 2026

2026 Most Popular Concentrations in Innovation Degrees

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd