Is Library Science a Hard Major? What Students Should Know in 2026

Imed Bouchrika, Phd

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

Library science is often misunderstood as an easy major, but it demands strong analytical and organizational skills. According to recent data, the number of accredited library science programs in the U.S. has grown by over 15% in the past decade, reflecting increasing interest and evolving academic standards in the field.

This article explores the rigor of library science courses, typical workload expectations, essential skills like information management, and factors such as learning style and background that influence how challenging students find this major.

Key Benefits of Library Science as a Major

  • Library science programs foster essential research, organization, and digital literacy skills, benefiting career changers seeking practical expertise for new professional paths.
  • Flexible course formats support full-time workers returning to school, enabling balanced progress despite demanding schedules.
  • Traditional undergraduates gain confidence managing complex information systems, with 78% reporting enhanced problem-solving abilities after graduation.

 

 

 

 

Where Does Library Science Rank Among the Hardest College Majors?

Library science is generally positioned near the middle of national difficulty rankings for college majors. According to a 2024 report by Big Economics, it ranks 53rd out of 110 majors, with a difficulty score of 50.5%.

This reflects a moderate level of challenge compared to more demanding fields such as engineering, computer science, or chemistry.

Programs in library science typically balance theoretical study, research, and some practical fieldwork, although practicum hours are usually less intensive than lab or clinical requirements in STEM or health-related majors.

Students often maintain relatively high GPAs, indicating that while the workload requires consistent effort, it is manageable for most.

Perceptions of difficulty in library science vary widely depending on the institution and individual student strengths. Those with skills in research, organization, and communication frequently find the major more accessible than students less confident in these areas.

When compared to notoriously tough majors like physics or nursing, library science tends to be less demanding. However, it can be on par with other social science or education fields, underscoring that difficulty is subjective and closely tied to personal aptitude and preparation.

Table of contents

What Factors Make Library Science a Hard Major?

Several academic and skill-specific demands make library science a challenging major for many students. These requirements reflect a strong emphasis on academic rigor in library science programs and the need to balance complex coursework with practical experience.

Key factors contributing to the difficulty include:

  • Academic Standards and GPA Requirements: Maintaining a minimum GPA of 3.0 is common in accredited programs, underscoring the field's expectation for high academic performance. Falling below this threshold often results in probation or dismissal, highlighting the demanding grading policies.
  • Extensive Coursework and Credit Load: Students typically complete 36-43 credits across subjects such as research methods, data management, and digital technologies. Many programs limit the semester workload to about nine credit hours to manage the intensive library science workload and GPA requirements.
  • Technical and Analytical Complexity: The major demands proficiency in computer literacy, information retrieval, and digital resource management. Advanced classes require independent research and proposal writing, pushing students to develop sophisticated analytical skills applicable to the field.
  • Field-Specific Practical Demands: Specializations like school librarianship involve clinical experiences, student teaching, and the creation of an approved ePortfolio. These time-consuming assignments demand strong organizational skills and real-world applications of theoretical knowledge.

For those exploring options, some may choose a fastest bachelor's degree online to accelerate their education while managing these rigorous academic expectations.

Who Is a Good Fit for a Library Science Major?

Recognizing the best personality traits for library science students helps clarify who can thrive in this major. Understanding the skills needed to succeed in library science major ensures that students align their strengths with the demands of the field.

  • Strong Organizational Skills: Students with exceptional organizational abilities excel at managing various materials, classification systems, and information retrieval processes, which are critical to the coursework and real-world tasks.
  • Excellent Communication Abilities: Both verbal and written communication skills help students convey complex ideas simply and collaborate with diverse groups effectively, enhancing their academic and professional success.
  • Attention to Detail: This trait supports precision in cataloging and research, ensuring data accuracy while handling diverse resource types, aligning well with the analytical nature of the program.
  • Passion for Lifelong Learning: Library science majors benefit from intellectual curiosity, adapting seamlessly to new technologies and evolving digital information landscapes, a vital skill for this rapidly changing field.
  • Relevant Backgrounds: Students with experience in English, computer information systems, instructional technology, or archiving often find synergy with course content and workload management, giving them a clear advantage.

For those exploring degree options, understanding what is the easiest associates degree to get can be helpful in comparison but a successful library science student integrates empathy, patience, and a readiness to help others alongside strong intellectual skills.

How Can You Make a Library Science Major Easier?

Many students find library science demanding due to the breadth of skills and sustained workload involved. However, applying targeted strategies can significantly reduce stress and improve academic performance.

  • Establish Consistent Study Routines: Regularly reviewing material and actively engaging with content, such as explaining concepts to peers, enhances comprehension and memory retention.
  • Practice Effective Time Management: Breaking down assignments into smaller steps using digital tools helps prevent last-minute cramming and balances multiple projects efficiently.
  • Build Essential Skills Early On: Prioritizing foundational areas like information literacy, cataloging, and research techniques prepares students for advanced coursework and reduces later challenges.
  • Utilize Academic Support Services: Accessing tutoring, writing assistance, and faculty consultations can accelerate learning and improve the quality of assignments.
  • Engage in Peer Collaboration: Group study sessions and constructive feedback foster deeper understanding by exposing students to diverse viewpoints.

When asking a recent graduate about how to make a library science major more manageable, she reflected on her initial struggle with juggling simultaneous research projects and dense readings.

She shared, "At first, I felt overwhelmed trying to keep up with everything, especially organizing citations and staying on top of course materials." Over time, she discovered that forming a small study group not only provided motivation but also helped clarify complex topics through discussion.

She also emphasized the value of regularly consulting professors during office hours, which offered personalized guidance that textbooks couldn't provide.

"These strategies didn't just make the workload lighter-they changed my outlook on learning entirely," she added, underscoring how proactive habits and peer support were key to navigating the program successfully.

Are Admissions to Library Science Programs Competitive?

Admissions to library science programs in the United States tend to be moderately competitive, with acceptance rates often ranging from 60% to nearly 80%. These relatively high admit rates stem from a steady but manageable number of applicants and program capacities designed to accommodate them.

Most programs set clear prerequisites that help maintain this balance, such as requiring a bachelor's degree and meeting minimum grade point averages. Some schools may also use waitlists when applications exceed available spots, ensuring qualified candidates have a chance to enroll.

Selectivity varies depending on the institution, with many ALA-accredited programs expecting a minimum undergraduate GPA of around 3.0. Applicants with lower GPAs may still be considered if they present strong supporting materials like GRE scores or relevant professional experience.

Typical application requirements include letters of recommendation, statements of intent, and sometimes resumes, especially for competitive or specialized programs. Overall, demand for library science education remains balanced with available seats and graduates tend to find positive employment outcomes.

When I spoke with a professional and library science major about his experience, he described navigating the admissions process as both straightforward and thoughtfully selective. He recalled preparing detailed personal statements and gathering strong recommendations as key steps that helped distinguish his application.

Despite the moderate acceptance rates, he emphasized that it wasn't simply about meeting baseline qualifications but also demonstrating genuine interest and relevant skills. His reflection was encouraging, noting that persistence and clear communication during application made all the difference in gaining admission.

Is an Online Library Science Major Harder Than an On-Campus Program?

Online library science programs are not inherently harder or easier than on-campus programs; the challenge varies based on individual learning preferences and motivation. The differences between online and on-campus library science programs come down to how each format structures the learning experience and the environment they provide.

Here is a comparison highlighting key factors:

  • Academic Expectations: Both formats maintain similar academic standards and coursework, particularly when accredited by recognized bodies.
  • Workload and Pacing: Online students often enjoy more flexible pacing through asynchronous or synchronous classes, allowing self-directed progress.
  • Interaction and Support: Online learners use digital platforms for communication, which can limit face-to-face contact but still support robust collaboration.
  • Learning Environment: On-campus students benefit from immediate, in-person interaction and easy access to physical campus resources and peer networks.
  • Unique Challenges: Online studies require strong self-discipline, time management, and reliable technology, while on-campus formats offer more structure and routine.

The flexibility of online library science degree programs makes them appealing for many, but succeeding requires adapting to independent study habits. For those exploring education paths, understanding these nuances can help determine what fits best.

For example, individuals interested in the fastest way to get an associates degree might also consider how program format influences their learning experience and outcomes.

Are Accelerated Library Science Programs Harder Than Traditional Formats?

Accelerated library science degree difficulty is generally higher than traditional formats due to compressed timelines and increased pacing demands. Students must manage a significantly larger weekly workload, which intensifies their academic experience and time pressure.

Below is a comparison highlighting key differences between accelerated and traditional Library Science programs:

  • Course Pacing and Content Density: Accelerated programs condense core material into as few as seven to eight weeks, doubling content delivery speed compared to traditional 14-to-16-week courses.
  • Workload Management: Traditional programs allow for steady assignment completion, benefiting students needing gradual progression, while accelerated formats favor motivated, self-directed learners with strong organizational skills.
  • Academic Expectations and Skill Demands: Although grading standards remain similar, accelerated programs impose tighter deadlines and higher weekly demands, increasing the challenge.
  • Learning Retention and Stress Levels: The rapid pace in accelerated courses can raise stress and potentially hinder deep learning, particularly for students balancing jobs or family.
  • Flexibility and Structure: Traditional formats provide structured schedules and predictable routines, while accelerated and online options require greater self-discipline and adaptability.

Students comparing online vs traditional library science programs should carefully consider these factors based on their personal preferences and commitments.

For those exploring cost-effective options, the least expensive online college pathways may offer accessible accelerated formats, but with increased intensity.

Can You Manage a Part-Time Job While Majoring in Library Science?

Students majoring in library science can often hold part-time jobs, but success depends on factors like course intensity, weekly workload, schedule flexibility, and individual study habits.

Graduate programs typically require 36 to 43 credit hours and demand significant out-of-class time, often three hours per credit hour.

Flexibility in class timing, including online and evening options, plays a crucial role in enabling students to juggle work and studies effectively.

Balancing part-time work with a library science major usually involves careful time management and choosing a reasonable credit load. Many students opt for jobs with adaptable hours to accommodate fluctuating academic responsibilities, especially during fieldwork or practicum periods that may require extensive onsite hours.

The discipline's combination of reading, technical tasks, and project deadlines means the workload can intensify unpredictably. Access to academic support services, whether on campus or online, also helps students maintain this balance, although challenges remain for those facing heavier course demands or less flexible schedules.

What Jobs Do Library Science Majors Get, and Are They as Hard as the Degree Itself?

Careers with a library science degree vary widely in difficulty, responsibility, and the skills they demand. While some positions require academic rigor similar to that of the degree itself, others may be less demanding but require specialized expertise or a different focus.

  • Librarian: Librarians manage collections, assist patrons, and organize information. They often lead educational programs and support research initiatives. Regarding the question is being a librarian a difficult job, this role can be as challenging as the major, requiring continuous learning and adaptability.
  • Archivist: Archivists focus on preserving and cataloging historical documents and digital records, ensuring their authenticity and long-term access. The job demands meticulous attention to detail and preservation skills, making it challenging in a specialized manner.
  • Database Administrator: These professionals design, maintain, and secure complex databases across industries such as healthcare and government. The role is technically demanding, with a need for ongoing skill updates in evolving technologies.
  • Records Manager: Records managers organize and maintain organizational records to ensure compliance with regulations and operational efficiency. The job is generally less academically demanding but calls for strong organizational and regulatory knowledge.
  • Digital Collections Specialist: Specialists manage digital assets and online resources, focusing on digital access and preservation. This role demands strong technology skills and digital literacy, reflecting the major's interdisciplinary nature.

According to Syracuse University's iSchool, 81% of their 2024 library science graduates secured employment before graduation, with 96% employed soon after, demonstrating strong career readiness.

For those exploring options, related certificate courses that pay well can also complement these roles and provide additional career pathways.

Do Library Science Graduates Earn Higher Salaries Because the Major Is Harder?

There is no direct link between the difficulty of a library science major and higher salaries for graduates. While the field requires a master's degree and specialized skills in research, management, and technology, salaries depend more on job type and market demand than on academic challenge.

The median annual wage for library science professionals was $64,320 in 2024, which is moderate compared to tech fields that often start above $88,000.

Higher pay generally reflects the specific roles and responsibilities graduates assume, rather than the rigor of their coursework. In essence, market factors and career options play a larger role in determining earnings than the major's inherent difficulty.

Salaries for library science graduates vary based on industry demand, job function, and location. Academic librarians in universities, for example, average around $73,000, while public librarians earn closer to $65,000.

Geographic differences also matter; metropolitan areas like Kansas City in Missouri offer mean salaries near $61,960, whereas rural regions range from about $46,690 to $51,020.

Experience and advancement can boost pay, though overall job growth in the field is slow, at about 2% through 2034. These factors together influence earning potential more than the academic intensity of the program.

What Graduates Say About Library Science as Their Major

  • Pierce: "Majoring in library science was definitely challenging, especially balancing the extensive research methods and cataloging systems. However, the hands-on experience equipped me for a rewarding career in digital archiving, which made the investment worthwhile despite the average cost of attendance being a bit steep. I'm grateful for the solid foundation it gave me. "
  • Adrianna: "The journey through library science was thoughtfully demanding but not overwhelming. It offered a unique perspective on information organization that has greatly impacted my work in community outreach programs. Considering that tuition and fees can add up, I found the personal and professional growth well justified. "
  • Cherry: "From a professional standpoint, library science requires dedication to mastering both traditional and modern information management techniques. The major's cost was moderate compared to other fields, and it has opened doors to stable employment as a knowledge management specialist, making every dollar spent a smart investment. "


Other Things You Should Know About Library Science Degrees

Is Library Science a good major for job stability?

Library science can offer stable career opportunities, especially in public, academic, or specialized libraries. Professionals in this field often find consistent demand due to the ongoing need for information management, archiving, and digital resource services.

Job stability varies by location and sector, but the structured environments and professional standards usually provide long-term employment prospects.

What skills are essential to succeed in Library Science programs?

Successful students typically develop skills in information organization, research methodologies, and technology relevant to digital libraries. Attention to detail, strong communication abilities, and familiarity with cataloging systems and databases are also important.

These skills help students handle both theoretical and practical aspects of library science efficiently.

How time-consuming is coursework in Library Science majors?

Coursework in library science involves a mix of reading, research projects, and practical assignments, which can be time-consuming depending on the program's structure.

Students should expect to dedicate significant time to understanding classification systems, digital resource management, and information retrieval techniques. Balancing hands-on experience with theoretical learning requires steady effort throughout the semester.

Are internships required in Library Science degree programs?

Many library science programs include internships or practicum experiences as part of their curriculum. These opportunities provide valuable real-world exposure to library operations and professional environments.

Internships help students apply classroom knowledge and build networks, which can be critical for career development after graduation.

References

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