2026 Special Education Degrees Explained: Are They Classified as Professional Degrees?

Imed Bouchrika, Phd

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

Many prospective educators misunderstand whether special education degrees qualify as professional degrees, affecting their career planning. While professional degrees lead directly to licensure or a specific profession, special education programs vary widely in classification and recognition.

According to the National Center for Education Statistics, 72% of educators with advanced degrees hold certifications critical for employment and advancement. However, confusion remains regarding credentials and career impact.

This article clarifies the classification of special education degrees, exploring program structures, accreditation, and outcomes, helping readers make informed decisions about pursuing credentials that meet career and licensing requirements.

Key Benefits of Professional Special Education Degrees

  • Obtaining a professional special education degree enhances career advancement and leadership opportunities within educational institutions and specialized programs.
  • Degree holders typically experience higher earning potential, reflecting a strong return on investment in their education and expertise.
  • Such degrees qualify individuals for regulated or advanced roles, including specialist, coordinator, or administrative positions requiring formal credentials.

 

What Is Considered a Professional Special Education Degree?

Knowing what qualifies as a professional special education degree is essential for students planning licensure-oriented education pathways and career advancement. Selecting the right program affects eligibility for certification and potential success in the special education workforce.

The demand for qualified special education teachers is projected to grow by 10% from 2022 to 2032, reflecting strong workforce needs in this field. Below is a myth-versus-fact guide to clarify common misconceptions about professional special education degree requirements.

Licensure Preparation

  • Myth: All special education degrees automatically lead to teaching licensure.
  • Fact: Professional special education degree programs specifically focus on licensure preparation by including applied training and coursework aligned with state certification requirements.

Program Focus

  • Myth: Every special education degree provides the practical skills needed for the classroom.
  • Fact: Only degrees designed with supervised practicum and instructional methods tailored to diverse learners meet professional special education degree requirements.

Credential Outcomes

  • Myth: Special education degrees automatically result in industry-recognized credentials.
  • Fact: Professional programs often culminate in recognized credentials or teaching licenses essential for employment in special education teaching certification programs.

Students interested in related fields may also consider options like a masters in social work online to expand their professional opportunities.

Table of contents

Who Should Pursue a Professional Special Education Degree?

Identifying the right candidates for professional special education degrees is essential for students seeking career-focused, practice-oriented education. These programs emphasize both theoretical knowledge and practical skills tailored to meet licensure and certification standards.

Enrollment in special education programs has grown by approximately 12% over the past five years, reflecting a rising demand for qualified professionals in this field. To clarify common misconceptions, consider the following myth-versus-fact scenarios.

Professional Entry

  • Myth: Professional special education degrees are only for educators already working in the field.
  • Fact: These degrees also benefit early-career professionals seeking licensure or specialized credentials, helping them fulfill state requirements and improve employment prospects.

Specialized Roles

  • Myth: Special education degrees do not prepare students for specialized or regulated roles beyond classroom teaching.
  • Fact: Individuals pursuing careers as behavior specialists or therapy coordinators find targeted training in these programs essential for advancement in such specialized positions.

Career Changers

  • Myth: Only those already committed to special education should pursue these degrees.
  • Fact: Career changers seeking to enter regulated, practice-oriented roles benefit from these programs' comprehensive preparation and licensure pathways.

Considering careers requiring professional special education degrees involves evaluating how these credentials align with individual goals and state licensure requirements. The best candidates for special education professional programs are those focused on practical application, licensure, and specialized roles.

For those interested in expanding their qualifications within the education and counseling fields, CACREP online counseling programs may offer complementary opportunities.

What Are the Most Common Professional Special Education Degree Programs?

Knowing the different types of professional special education programs enables students to choose options that best align with their career objectives and licensure needs. Enrollment in special education graduate studies has risen by about 10% in the past five years, reflecting a stronger demand for qualified educators in this field.

Below are some of the most common degree programs available for aspiring special education professionals.

  • Bachelor of Science in special education: This undergraduate program lays the groundwork for teaching students with disabilities by covering essential educational theories, classroom management, and instructional strategies tailored to diverse learning needs.
  • Master of Education (M.Ed.) in special education: Focused on advanced teaching techniques, this graduate degree emphasizes individualized education plan (IEP) development and inclusive classroom practices, making it highly sought after due to evolving legislative requirements and diverse student populations.
  • Master of Arts in teaching individuals with disabilities: This specialized degree centers on preparing educators with targeted skills for working with students who have a range of disabilities, often integrating behavioral approaches and assistive technology to enhance learning outcomes.

Are Professional Special Education Degree Programs Accredited?

Accreditation is a crucial factor for students evaluating professional special education degree programs because it directly impacts educational quality, licensure eligibility, and access to financial aid. Nearly 85% of students enroll in programs recognized by established accrediting bodies, underscoring the importance of meeting accreditation standards for special education degrees.

Below are common misconceptions clarified in a myth-versus-fact format to guide students in understanding accreditation nuances.

Program Accreditation

  • Myth: All special education degree programs are professionally accredited.
  • Fact: Accreditation varies by institution and program. Regional accreditation covers the entire college, but programmatic accreditation specific to education disciplines is also essential to ensure curriculum quality.

Licensure Eligibility

  • Myth: Any accreditation guarantees eligibility for licensure and financial aid.
  • Fact: Only accreditation from agencies recognized by the U.S. Department of Education or the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA) matters for licensure and federal aid purposes.

Key professional special education program accrediting bodies include the Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP), which focuses on teacher preparation, and regional accreditors that evaluate entire institutions. This dual accreditation approach is vital for meeting professional standards and advancing employment opportunities.

Students seeking to explore related fields might also find value in reviewing MFT programs that align with broader educational goals and accreditation considerations.

What Are the Admission Requirements for a Professional Special Education Degree?

Knowing the admission requirements is critical for prospective students deciding if a professional special education degree fits their academic background and career objectives. Enrollment in these programs has increased by over 15% in recent years, intensifying competition and raising standards.

The following highlights key criteria that shape candidate selection and readiness.

  • Undergraduate Degree and GPA: Applicants usually must hold a bachelor's degree from an accredited institution. A minimum GPA is often required to demonstrate solid academic performance and the capacity for graduate-level study.
  • Standardized Testing: Some programs require GRE scores or equivalent exams to evaluate analytical skills and preparedness for rigorous coursework, ensuring candidates can handle the academic demands.
  • Relevant Experience: Hands-on exposure through work or volunteer activities with individuals with disabilities is highly valued. This experience confirms genuine interest and practical understanding essential for success in the field.
  • Letters of Recommendation: These documents offer insight into an applicant's work ethic, character, and potential to thrive in a challenging, service-oriented profession, helping admissions panels assess fit and reliability.
  • Motivational Statement: A personal essay allows candidates to explain their passion, career goals, and commitment to special education. It helps evaluators gauge dedication and clarity of purpose.
  • Background Clearances: Due to the vulnerable populations involved, thorough background checks are mandatory to ensure safety and ethical suitability of all candidates accepted into the program.

One graduate shared that navigating these requirements felt overwhelming initially, especially balancing application components like essays and gathering recommendation letters while working full time.

He noted, "Submitting detailed personal statements pushed me to really reflect on why I wanted this career, which clarified my commitment." Though stressful, the vetting process reassured him that the program was selective and serious, preparing him well to face future challenges in special education.

What Courses and Practical Training Are Required in a Professional Special Education Degree?

Evaluating professional special education programs requires a clear grasp of both curriculum content and practical training components to ensure the program aligns with licensure requirements and career goals. This understanding helps prospective students identify how these elements contribute to skill development and readiness for working with diverse learners.

Below are key courses and practical experiences commonly required in professional special education degrees, illustrating essential learning areas and hands-on opportunities.

  • Educational Psychology and Learning Theories: These courses explore cognitive and behavioral development, helping students understand how disabilities impact learning processes. Such knowledge forms the basis for designing effective instruction and individualized support strategies.
  • Behavior Management and Intervention: Focuses on developing techniques to promote positive behaviors and address challenges in diverse classroom settings. Students learn practical approaches for maintaining inclusive and supportive environments.
  • Assessment Methods: Instruction in formal and informal assessment techniques enables future educators to evaluate student abilities and needs accurately. This is vital for creating tailored educational plans and monitoring progress.
  • Curriculum Adaptations and Instructional Strategies: Covers methods to modify content and teaching approaches to accommodate various disabilities. Emphasis lies on fostering access to standard curricula while addressing unique learner requirements.
  • Legal and Ethical Issues in Special Education: Students study federal and state regulations, including IDEA and ADA, ensuring compliance and advocacy for student rights throughout their careers.
  • Special Education Practical Training Programs: Supervised field experiences, internships, or student teaching placements provide real-world exposure. These hands-on components emphasize classroom management, communication with families and educators, and application of instructional techniques.

In addition to academic and practical training, evaluating accreditation and alignment with state licensure standards is crucial. Since earning a 4 year degree often impacts earning potential and job opportunities, prospective students should carefully consider these factors when selecting programs.

How Much Do Professional Special Education Degrees Cost?

Understanding the cost of professional special education degrees is essential for students assessing their educational options and preparing financially. On average, tuition for these programs ranges between $10,000 and $40,000 for certificate or master's level studies, with doctoral programs and advanced licensure costing significantly more.

This makes knowing the expenses upfront critical for effective budgeting and long-term planning. Several key factors influence the total cost of a special education degree:

  • Tuition and fees: This is the largest expense, varying widely depending on whether the institution is public or private, the student's residency status, and program prestige. These costs represent the foundation of special education degree tuition and fees.
  • Books and materials: Specialized coursework requires textbooks and resources that can add several hundred to over a thousand dollars annually. These materials are necessary investments for mastering the content and staying current in the field.
  • Technology and software: Many programs, especially online or hybrid formats, require students to have reliable computers, specific software, and consistent internet access. These technological needs contribute to overall program expenses and influence affordability.
  • Fieldwork and practicum fees: Hands-on training integral to professional degrees often carries additional costs such as travel, background checks, or licensing exam fees. These practical components are vital for licensure but should be factored into total costs.

Recent trends show that the total cost to complete a professional special education degree can easily exceed $30,000. Prospective students should explore financial aid, scholarships, and employer sponsorships and consider the transferability of some online college courses to potentially reduce these expenses.

Do Professional Special Education Degrees Qualify for Financial Aid?

Financial aid eligibility is a key concern for many students aiming to enroll in professional special education programs due to the financial commitment required. Nearly 60% of graduate students in education-related fields, including special education, rely on some form of financial assistance to manage costs.

Common misconceptions about financial aid availability can discourage prospective students. 

Federal Loan Access

  • Myth: Special education degrees at the professional level are ineligible for federal financial aid because they are specialized programs.
  • Fact: Accredited special education programs qualifying for licensure are typically eligible for federal loans, including Direct Unsubsidized Loans and Grad PLUS Loans.

Scholarship Opportunities

  • Myth: Scholarships rarely support students pursuing special education degrees.
  • Fact: Numerous scholarships specifically target special education students to help cover tuition and related expenses.

Employer Assistance

  • Myth: Employer tuition reimbursement is generally unavailable for advanced special education training.
  • Fact: Many employers offer tuition assistance programs for employees enrolled in relevant professional development such as special education certification.

Loan Forgiveness

  • Myth: Public service loan forgiveness programs don't include special education professionals.
  • Fact: Educators in qualifying school districts can benefit from loan forgiveness programs designed for public servants.

When I asked a graduate of a professional special education degree about her experience with financial aid, she reflected on the mixed emotions involved. "Initially, the cost felt overwhelming," she shared, "but learning about federal loans and targeted scholarships was a relief." Navigating applications was challenging but rewarding, especially after her employer agreed to provide tuition assistance, which she described as "a crucial support system."

She emphasized how public service loan forgiveness brought long-term peace of mind, making the investment in her degree manageable. Her story underscores that while financing a special education program can be complex, numerous resources exist to help students persist and succeed.

Are Professional Special Education Degrees Required for Certain Careers?

Knowing the exact degree requirements is vital for students planning to enter special education careers, as it affects program choice, certification eligibility, and job prospects. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics forecasts a 10% growth in special education teacher employment from 2021 to 2031, signaling steady demand and the need for proper credentials.

Below are some common misconceptions and clarifications regarding professional special education degrees.

Licensure Requirements

  • Myth: A professional special education degree is not necessary to obtain a teaching license.
  • Fact: Most public school teaching licenses require completion of accredited professional special education programs with supervised practicum experiences to meet state licensure standards.

Specialized Roles

  • Myth: Specialized positions within special education, like speech-language pathology, do not require dedicated professional degrees.
  • Fact: Many specialized roles mandate specific professional degrees and relevant state or national certifications distinct from general teaching licenses.

Degree Impact

  • Myth: Having a professional special education degree does not influence career progression or eligibility for advanced roles.
  • Fact: Holding a professional degree often affects qualification for leadership positions and eligibility for specialized certifications within the education system.

Do Professional Special Education Degrees Lead to Higher Salaries?

Evaluating the financial advantages of professional special education degrees is vital for students deciding whether to invest resources in advanced, career-oriented programs. Understanding how these degrees affect salary outcomes helps clarify the value of the educational commitment.

Below is a myth-versus-fact breakdown to clarify common misconceptions about earning potential linked to these degrees.

Salary Guarantee

  • Myth: All professional special education degrees result in substantially higher salaries.
  • Fact: While such degrees may improve salary prospects, increases depend heavily on location, experience, and job type, so substantial salary jumps are not assured.

Job Eligibility

  • Myth: Holding a professional special education degree automatically secures high-paying positions.
  • Fact: Advanced degrees can qualify candidates for specialized or leadership roles that typically offer better pay, but availability and regional demand influence these opportunities.

Career Impact

  • Myth: Earning a professional special education degree has little effect on career progression.
  • Fact: This degree frequently enables career advancement by fulfilling licensure requirements and qualifying educators for leadership or specialized instructional roles.

Considering these factors equips prospective students and professionals to make informed choices aligned with their financial and career objectives.

What Graduates Say About Their Professional Special Education Degree

  • Pia: "As a professional, I appreciated how the special education degree program balanced a rigorous curriculum with practical scheduling flexibility. The decision to enroll, considering the average attendance cost, was strategic for my long-term career growth. Today, this degree empowers me to advocate effectively for students with diverse needs and has elevated my professional standing. "
  • Aaron: "Reflecting on my journey, the professional special education degree program offered the adaptability I needed to continue working while studying. The reasonable tuition fees made the decision to invest in my education much easier. This degree has not only enriched my understanding but also enhanced my professional credibility in the field."
  • Jasmine: "The flexibility of the professional special education degree program was a game-changer for me as I balanced work and family life. Choosing to pursue this degree was a pivotal decision, especially knowing the average cost of attendance was manageable compared to other graduate programs. Since graduating, I've seen a significant impact on my career, opening doors to leadership roles I once thought unreachable."

Other Things You Should Know About Special Education Degrees

Can I teach special education with a bachelor's degree only?

In many states, a bachelor's degree in special education is sufficient to begin teaching in public schools, but it usually requires obtaining state licensure or certification. Licensure typically involves completing an approved teacher preparation program and passing relevant exams. However, some districts or specialized roles may prefer or require a master's degree for advanced positions.

Are there online professional special education degree programs available?

Yes, many accredited universities offer online special education degree programs at the bachelor's, master's, and doctoral levels. These online programs often include virtual coursework combined with required in-person practicum or student teaching experiences. Online degrees provide flexibility for working professionals but must still meet state certification standards.

What types of careers can I pursue with a professional special education degree?

Graduates with professional special education degrees commonly pursue careers as special education teachers, instructional coordinators, or educational diagnosticians. Additional career paths include behavior specialists and program coordinators within school districts or private institutions. Some roles may require further certification or licensure beyond the degree.

Is ongoing professional development required after earning a special education degree?

Yes, licensed special education professionals are generally required to complete continuing education or professional development hours to maintain their certification. This ensures they stay updated on new laws, teaching strategies, and technologies related to special education. Requirements vary by state and employer but are a critical part of career longevity.

Related Articles

2026 Data Science vs. Software Engineering: Explaining the Difference thumbnail
2026 Different Types of Geographic Information Systems Degrees and Their Salaries thumbnail
2026 Medical Scribe vs. Medical Assistant: Explaining the Difference thumbnail
2026 Legal Secretary vs. Paralegal: Explaining the Difference thumbnail
Advice JAN 15, 2026

2026 Legal Secretary vs. Paralegal: Explaining the Difference

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd
2026 Different Types of Gifted Education Degrees and Their Salaries thumbnail
Advice JAN 16, 2026

2026 Different Types of Gifted Education Degrees and Their Salaries

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd
2026 Accelerated vs. Traditional Homeland Security Degrees: Pros & Cons thumbnail