2026 How to Become an Occupational Therapist in Louisiana

by Imed Bouchrika, Phd

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

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Occupational therapy in Louisiana offers a rewarding career path with strong demand projected to grow by 18% through 2030, reflecting the aging population and expanded healthcare services. The state employs over 1,200 occupational therapists, with competitive salaries and numerous opportunities in hospitals, schools, and rehabilitation centers.

Pursuing this profession in Louisiana ensures a stable future and the ability to make a meaningful impact on patient quality of life. Aspiring therapists benefit from accredited education programs and clear licensure requirements that support professional development and career advancement.

This article provides a detailed guide on how to become an occupational therapist in Louisiana. Prepared by experts in career planning, it delivers essential information on educational pathways, licensing procedures, and career prospects. Readers will gain a comprehensive understanding required to navigate the steps toward certification and employment in this vital healthcare field.

Key Things to Know About Becoming an Occupational Therapist in Louisiana

What are the education requirements to become an occupational therapist in Louisiana?

Formal education is fundamental for occupational therapists, providing them with the scientific knowledge, clinical expertise, and ethical understanding necessary to support patients’ physical, emotional, and developmental well-being.

In Louisiana, comprehensive training ensures therapists are well-prepared to meet diverse client needs with professionalism and competence. The following outlines the key educational requirements to become an occupational therapist in Louisiana.

• Earn a Bachelor’s Degree: A bachelor’s degree is essential before entering an occupational therapy graduate program. While the field of study can vary, most institutions require completion of Louisiana occupational therapy degree prerequisites such as courses in anatomy, physiology, psychology, and statistics. Applicants typically need a minimum GPA for both their overall degree and prerequisite coursework.
• Complete an Accredited Master’s or Doctoral Program: Prospective therapists must graduate from an accredited Master of Occupational Therapy (MOT) or Doctor of Occupational Therapy (OTD) program. These programs, generally lasting 2 to 3 years, include advanced coursework and practical experiences that align with educational requirements for occupational therapists in Louisiana.
• Fulfill Supervised Fieldwork Requirements: Graduate programs mandate supervised clinical fieldwork, including at least 24 weeks of Level II hands-on training under professional oversight. Doctoral students also complete a capstone experience to cultivate advanced skills in clinical practice or leadership within a regulated timeframe.
• Graduate and Pass the National Certification Exam: After completing education and fieldwork, candidates must pass the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy (NBCOT) examination to become registered occupational therapists eligible for state licensure.
• Obtain State Licensure and Maintain Certification: Licensure in Louisiana involves submitting proof of education, fieldwork, and certification to the state board. Maintaining licensure requires annual continuing education. For those exploring related healthcare fields, information about a job in medical billing and coding can provide additional career perspectives.

How do you get a state license to practice occupational therapy in Louisiana?

Obtaining a state license to practice occupational therapy in Louisiana is a critical step for ensuring professional credibility and adherence to legal practice requirements. Licensure confirms that individuals have met the state's stringent educational and competency standards, which safeguard public welfare and promote high-quality care. The following outlines the key occupational therapy license requirements Louisiana applicants must fulfill to obtain their license.

• Graduate from an ACOTE-Accredited Program: Candidates must complete a degree from an Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education (ACOTE) accredited program, which can be at either the bachelor’s or master’s level. Louisiana offers such accredited programs at institutions like Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center–New Orleans and Shreveport.
• Fulfill Supervised Clinical Experience: Applicants are required to complete at least six months of supervised clinical occupational therapy work under a licensed occupational therapist. This experience is essential for developing real-world skills and professional competence.
• Pass the NBCOT Certification Examination: Passing the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy (NBCOT) OTR exam with a minimum score is mandatory. NBCOT certification demonstrates mastery of national practice standards and is a prerequisite for Louisiana occupational therapist licensure process.
• Submit a State Licensure Application: Prospective therapists must file a completed application with the Louisiana State Board of Medical Examiners (LSBME), including official transcripts, supervision verification, a notarized oath, and two professional references. The application fee is generally $150.
• Provide Verification of NBCOT Certification: Proof of NBCOT certification must be sent directly to the LSBME to verify national qualifications and eligibility for state licensure.
• Complete a Criminal Background Check: Applicants undergo both state and federal criminal background screenings to ensure public safety and regulatory compliance.
• Submit Character Recommendations: Two professional references are required to confirm the applicant’s ethical standards and suitability for occupational therapy practice.
• Participate in a Board Meeting (if applicable): Candidates who did not graduate recently from a Louisiana program might need to attend a face-to-face meeting with the board for additional qualification review.
• Temporary Licensure Option: New graduates waiting to take the NBCOT exam can apply for a temporary license to practice under supervision, allowing early entry into the workforce.

For those interested in exploring complementary healthcare career paths, you can learn more about how to become a certified medical biller and coder.

How often do you need to renew an OT license in Louisiana?

Maintaining an active license is critical for occupational therapists in Louisiana to ensure they uphold the profession’s ethical standards, remain accountable to state regulations, and continuously integrate current best practices into patient care. License renewal acts as a formal checkpoint, verifying that therapists meet ongoing education requirements and comply with legal mandates designed to protect public safety and professional integrity.

In Louisiana, occupational therapists must renew their licenses annually, with the deadline set on the last day of their birth month. Renewal notifications are typically issued well in advance, allowing practitioners to prepare and complete the necessary steps. Although there is no officially designated statewide grace period, late renewals may result in penalties or additional requirements as determined by the licensing authority.

This consistent, yearly schedule reinforces a commitment to professional development and ensures all practicing OTs remain fully qualified and informed of any regulatory updates impacting their scope of practice.

One occupational therapist from Louisiana, who graduated from a local university, recounted his experience renewing his license. He noted, “Staying on top of the annual renewal feels like a rhythm that quickly becomes second nature, but it can be stressful when balancing clinical hours and continuing education credits.” He emphasized the importance of timely documentation, explaining, “I had to double-check the CE Broker system to ensure all my courses were properly logged before the deadline—it was a bit nerve-wracking because any missing detail could delay my renewal.” Despite the challenges, he reflected positively on the process: “It’s reassuring to know that this routine helps me stay current and confident in delivering quality care.”

What continuing education is required for OT license renewal in Louisiana?

Continuing education is vital for occupational therapists in Louisiana to maintain professional competence, comply with state licensure standards, and adapt to evolving therapeutic techniques and regulations.

Ongoing learning supports practitioners in delivering high-quality care and staying current in a dynamic healthcare environment, which is essential for both patient outcomes and professional development within the state’s occupational therapy workforce.

• Annual Continuing Education Hours: Licensed occupational therapists and occupational therapy assistants (OTAs) in Louisiana are required to complete 12 contact hours, equivalent to 1.2 continuing education units, each year. This ensures licensees regularly update their clinical knowledge and practical skills in accordance with regulatory expectations.
• Acceptable Course Providers and Topics: Continuing education courses must align with standards established by the Louisiana State Board of Medical Examiners and are presumptively accepted if offered by the American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA), AOTA-approved providers, or the Louisiana Occupational Therapy Association (LOTA). Relevant topics include patient care, ethics, clinical advancements, and professional development, with flexibility to complete these hours online without explicit limits on remote learning.
• Mandatory Laws and Rules Course: Prior to their first license renewal, all OTs and OTAs must complete a one-time Louisiana-specific Laws and Rules course. This requirement ensures that practitioners fully understand the legal and regulatory framework governing occupational therapy practices within the state.
• Reporting and Documentation: Practitioners must verify completion of continuing education by submitting certificates or other documentation through the state's LaMED DashBoard during license renewal. Maintaining accurate records is crucial as audit processes may necessitate proof of compliance with continuing education requirements.
• Renewal Process and Fees: Licenses must be renewed annually by the last day of the licensee’s birth month, with renewal fees set at $35 for OTs and $30 for OTAs. Timely completion of the continuing education requirement is necessary to avoid interruptions in licensure status.
• Requirements for Occupational Therapy Assistants (OTAs): OTAs share the same continuing education requirements as licensed occupational therapists, including completing 12 contact hours annually and the initial Laws and Rules course. This parity in requirements ensures consistent standards across occupational therapy roles within Louisiana.
• Course Approval Beyond Standard Providers: Courses not automatically approved by AOTA or LOTA must undergo separate review by the Louisiana Occupational Therapy Association. Practitioners should plan ahead for this process, as it may require up to 30 days for approval.

For those interested in how professional knowledge is systematized within the healthcare field, understanding what is the function of coding in medical billing can provide useful context to the administrative aspects that support clinical practice.

How much does it cost to become an occupational therapist in Louisiana?

The total cost of becoming an occupational therapist in Louisiana depends on multiple factors, including the chosen educational program, examination fees, and licensure expenses. An informed understanding of these costs allows students to effectively budget and plan their path into the profession.

• Tuition and Fees for Accredited OT Programs: Graduate programs such as the Master of Occupational Therapy at LSUHSC-New Orleans charge approximately $25,866 for in-state students and $51,057 for out-of-state students over two years. Doctoral programs, like the Doctor of Occupational Therapy at LSU Health Shreveport, cost about $17,434 per year for residents, covering tuition, fees, and books.
• National Board Certification Examination: Passing the NBCOT exam is mandatory for professional practice, costing $515. This one-time fee represents an essential step toward earning occupational therapy credentials.
• State Licensure Application Fees: The Louisiana State Board of Medical Examiners requires a $100 application fee to grant the initial occupational therapy license, payable after successful NBCOT certification.
• Additional Professional Expenses: Students should budget approximately $102 for background checks and drug screening services. Health examinations including immunizations may cost up to $350. Annual professional association dues for students, such as those for the American Occupational Therapy Association, are around $78. Textbooks and supplies add between $1,300 and $1,465 to overall expenses. Travel costs for fieldwork placements vary depending on location.

What financial aid options are available for OT students in Louisiana?

Financial aid plays a vital role in helping occupational therapy students in Louisiana manage the significant costs associated with their education and clinical training. Given the increasing demand for licensed occupational therapists across the state, access to diverse financial assistance programs can make a critical difference in enabling students to complete their degrees.

Below are key financial aid options available for OT students in Louisiana.

• Federal Grants (Pell and Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants): Federal Pell Grants and Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants provide need-based funding primarily for undergraduate students in entry-level OT programs. These grants do not require repayment and can substantially reduce education expenses for eligible Louisiana residents based on FAFSA requirements.
• Louisiana State Grants and Scholarships: The Louisiana Office of Student Financial Assistance offers merit- and need-based programs such as the Taylor Opportunity Program for Students (TOPS) and the Louisiana GO Grant. These awards support residents attending in-state schools, targeting both academic achievement and financial need.
• Federal Student Loans: Direct Subsidized, Unsubsidized, and PLUS Loans are accessible to students completing the FAFSA. While these loans must be repaid with interest, they help cover tuition, fees, and living costs. Loan forgiveness and repayment assistance may be available for graduates working in public or underserved areas within Louisiana.
• University-Based Scholarships and Assistantships: Many Louisiana universities with OT programs offer scholarships and assistantships based on merit, leadership, or service. These competitive awards often require a separate application and provide partial tuition support or stipends.
• AOTF and Association-Sponsored Scholarships: The American Occupational Therapy Foundation provides numerous scholarships, including the Todd Poche Endowed Scholarship for Louisiana OT students. These awards recognize academic excellence and service, with a centralized application process for multiple scholarships.
• Professional Organization Awards: Organizations like the Louisiana Occupational Therapy Association offer scholarships that reward active membership, community involvement, and professional dedication within the occupational therapy field.
• External and Private Scholarships: Various foundations and organizations offer scholarships targeting underrepresented groups or specific career objectives, providing additional funding options beyond institutional and government aid.

Can out-of-state occupational therapists work in Louisiana?

Out-of-state occupational therapists can practice in Louisiana, but they must obtain licensure from the Louisiana State Board of Medical Examiners prior to providing services, except under limited conditions. Those licensed in other states with requirements comparable to Louisiana’s may qualify for licensure by endorsement or reciprocity, provided their original state offers similar reciprocal privileges.

Applicants need to submit a completed application, pay the $150 fee, verify existing licenses, undergo a background check, and meet citizenship or residency requirements as mandated by the state board.

Louisiana’s participation in the Occupational Therapy Licensure Compact offers a streamlined alternative for therapists living in compact member states, permitting multi-state practice without separate licensure. This requires the therapist’s primary residence and license to be in good standing within a compact state. Recent graduates or professionals awaiting national certification may also obtain a temporary license valid for three months while completing requirements.

When discussing this topic with an occupational therapist who graduated from a Louisiana school, she reflected on the challenges many out-of-state professionals face navigating differing state requirements. “The process felt daunting at first—there’s a lot of paperwork and waiting—but the endorsement route and compact participation really simplify things,” she shared. She emphasized that understanding each state’s specific regulations early on made her transition smoother, and praised Louisiana’s efforts to support multi-state practice, noting it helped colleagues who relocated or worked temporarily across state lines. “It’s encouraging to see the profession becoming more connected,” she concluded, highlighting how these pathways have positively influenced her peers’ ability to serve clients effectively throughout Louisiana.

How can advanced caregiving certification complement an occupational therapy career in Louisiana?

Occupational therapy professionals seeking to expand their clinical impact may pursue complementary caregiving certifications to enhance patient support and broaden treatment approaches. This advanced certification provides targeted skills that enable practitioners to integrate holistic care strategies and refine interdisciplinary collaboration. For occupational therapists interested in supplementing their expertise with additional patient support competencies, learning how to become a caregiver in Louisiana can be a strategic asset in elevating career prospects.

What skills do you need to be a successful occupational therapist in Louisiana?

Success as an occupational therapist in Louisiana hinges on possessing a diverse set of skills essential for helping clients regain independence, enhance their quality of life, and collaborate effectively within multidisciplinary healthcare teams. These competencies enable therapists to deliver personalized, evidence-based care while navigating the diverse challenges presented by clients across all ages.

Mastery of these skills supports compliance with Louisiana's regulatory standards and promotes optimal rehabilitation outcomes. The following key skills are fundamental to thriving in this profession in Louisiana:

• Sound Clinical Judgment: Enables therapists to evaluate multifaceted factors affecting daily living and develop individualized treatment plans that address clients’ unique functional needs and contexts.
• Communication Skills: Facilitates clear exchange of information with clients and healthcare professionals, ensuring coordinated care and adherence to Louisiana’s documentation requirements.
• Creative Problem-Solving: Supports the design of innovative interventions tailored to overcoming clients’ physical, cognitive, or environmental barriers.
• Team Collaboration: Promotes effective coordination with physicians, nurses, and therapy assistants to achieve comprehensive care and maintain supervisory responsibilities.
• Adaptability and Continuous Learning: Reflects commitment to ongoing competency and responsiveness to emerging therapeutic modalities and evolving client needs in compliance with state regulations.

What specializations are available for occupational therapists in Louisiana?

Specialization enables occupational therapists in Louisiana to concentrate their expertise on specific populations, conditions, or practice areas, thereby enhancing their professional impact and broadening career pathways. This focused knowledge allows therapists to address nuanced client needs effectively while contributing significantly to healthcare teams and community programs.

Below are several prominent occupational therapy specializations in Louisiana practiced by professionals.

• Pediatrics: Pediatric specialists work with infants, children, and adolescents facing developmental, physical, or emotional challenges. They collaborate with schools, early intervention programs, and pediatric healthcare facilities to promote independence in daily living and academic participation.
• Geriatrics: Geriatric occupational therapists serve older adults experiencing age-related changes or chronic conditions. They typically provide care in nursing homes, assisted living centers, hospitals, or patients’ homes to enhance quality of life and foster independent living among Louisiana’s aging population.
• Mental Health: Occupational therapists in mental health address psychiatric disorders and behavioral challenges, working in psychiatric hospitals, community health centers, or outpatient clinics. Their interventions help clients develop coping skills, productive routines, and greater community integration.
• Hand Therapy: Specialists in hand therapy focus on treating injuries or conditions affecting the hand, wrist, and upper extremity. Employed mainly in outpatient rehabilitation clinics and hospitals, they support recovery following surgery, trauma, or repetitive stress injuries.
• Rehabilitation: Rehabilitation therapists aid individuals recovering from injuries, surgeries, or illnesses such as stroke or traumatic brain injury. Typically working across inpatient and outpatient settings, acute care, and home health, they emphasize restoring function and independence.

Occupational therapists interested in combining clinical expertise with administrative skills may also explore billing and coding online classes to expand their competencies and opportunities within healthcare systems.

What is the average salary of an occupational therapist in Louisiana?

The average occupational therapist salary in Louisiana is influenced by several factors, including experience level, work setting, and geographic location within the state. These elements collectively shape the occupational therapist earnings Louisiana professionals can expect throughout their careers. Key factors affecting salary variations include the following:

• Years of Experience: Entry-level occupational therapists in Louisiana typically earn around $38.80 per hour, with annual salaries starting between $61,340 and $78,770. As therapists gain experience and refine specialized skills, their earnings increase significantly, with seasoned professionals earning between $115,920 and $123,280 annually, reflecting their advanced expertise and autonomy in clinical settings.
• Type of Employer and Work Setting: Compensation varies depending on the healthcare facility or organization. Hospital-based positions, especially in acute care, tend to offer competitive salaries and comprehensive benefits. Positions in school districts may offer lower salary ranges, such as $60,000 to $87,000 annually. Per diem roles often provide higher hourly wages but lack full-time employment benefits.
• Geographic Location Within Louisiana: Occupational therapists practicing in urban centers like New Orleans can earn higher wages, averaging $48.56 per hour, compared to the statewide average of about $44.68 per hour. This difference arises due to higher living costs and the concentration of specialized healthcare facilities in metropolitan areas, which creates greater demand.

For individuals considering career transitions related to healthcare, understanding how many years to become a certified medical coder and biller may also prove beneficial in planning diverse opportunities within the medical field.

What Do Occupational Therapists in Louisiana Say About Their Career?

References:

• Renewals https://www.lsbme.la.gov/content/renewals
• Occupational Therapists : Occupational Outlook Handbook: : U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/occupational-therapists.htm
• Occupational Therapy Licensure Compact | AOTA https://www.aota.org/advocacy/issues/ot-licensure-compact
• 18 Occupational Therapist Skills Required for Success https://www.alliant.edu/blog/occupational-therapist-skills
• Louisiana CEU Requirements for PT, OT, SLP & RN – Medbridge Help Center https://support.medbridge.com/hc/en-us/articles/17753562048275-Louisiana-CEU-Requirements-for-PT-OT-SLP-RN
• Louisiana OT License – Uniti Med https://unitimed.com/louisiana-ot-license/
• OTA Admissions Requirements | ULM University of Louisiana at Monroe https://www.ulm.edu/ot/admission.html
• AOTF > Scholarships > Available Scholarships https://www.aotf.org/Scholarships/Available-Scholarships
• Licenses - The official website of Louisiana https://www.louisiana.gov/licenses/
• Out-of-state skilled professionals could soon have their licenses recognized in Louisiana • Louisiana Illuminator https://lailluminator.com/2024/03/26/occupational-licenses/

Other Things You Should Know About How to Become an Occupational Therapist in Louisiana