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World Online Ranking of Best Economics & Finance Scientists – 2024 Report

Imed Bouchrika, PhD

by Imed Bouchrika, PhD

Co-Founder and Chief Data Scientist

On April 5, 2024, Research.com released the 3rd edition of the annual ranking for best scientists in economics and finance. The goal of the 2024 report, which includes a list of the top academics in economics and finance, is to give the academic community access to the ideas of eminent scientists influential in the field.

With this report, we aim to inspire researchers, decision-makers, and entrepreneurs worldwide to observe and study market dynamics guided by these scientists. It allows us to familiarize ourselves with scholars in economics and finance from universities across the globe.

For the 2024 ranking edition, we examined nearly 2,800 scientist profiles from various bibliometric data sources. Using several indicators and metrics, the output of each scientist eventually determined their inclusion in the best scientists ranking.

For this report, the D-index (Discipline H-index) threshold for a scholar to be considered for ranking was set to 30 provided that most of their publications were in the field of economics and finance. Other criteria in addition to the D-index were the proportion of the contributions made within the discipline of economics & finance and a scientist's achievements and awards within that discipline.

Latest discoveries in economics & finance research

Economics and finance researchers are increasingly focused on developing methods to calculate the economic benefits derived from conserving biodiversity, especially in the face of escalating economic losses due to climate change. The urgency stems from the recognition that biodiversity conservation holds intrinsic value for ecosystems and contributes significantly to human well-being and economic prosperity. 

By quantifying the economic benefits of biodiversity conservation, policymakers can better understand the trade-offs involved and make informed decisions to prioritize conservation efforts amidst competing economic interests. One approach gaining traction is the development of ecosystem service valuation techniques, which assign economic values to the various benefits ecosystems provide to society, such as carbon sequestration, water purification, and pollination services. These valuations enable economists to assess the cost-effectiveness of conservation strategies and demonstrate the tangible economic returns associated with preserving biodiversity.

In parallel to efforts in biodiversity conservation economics, researchers are also exploring innovative applications of machine learning algorithms to predict stock price trends in the stock market. With the increasing availability of vast amounts of financial data and advancements in machine learning techniques, there has been growing interest in leveraging algorithms to forecast stock market movements.  While the stock market remains inherently unpredictable and subject to various uncertainties, machine learning algorithms offer the potential to gain valuable insights into market dynamics and improve decision-making for investors and financial institutions. 

Non-educational research institution in the top 20 economics and finance scientists ranking

The key findings for the 3rd edition of the best economics & finance scientists ranking

  • Scientists from the United States are dominating the ranking with 627 scholars representing 62.7% of all leading economics and finance scientists. The other countries that made it to the top of the list include the United Kingdom (115 scholars or 11.5%), the Netherlands (32 scholars or 3.2%),Germany (30 scientists or 3.0%), and China (23 scholars or 2.3%).
  • 8 out of 10 scientists in the top 1% are from the United States.
  • In 2024 Harvard University is the leading research institution with the highest number of economics and finance scholars. A total of 58 scientists are affiliated with Harvard University, which represents 5.8% of the ranking.
  •  World Bank ranks 12th in the list as the top-ranking non-educational research institution.
  • The average D-index for the top 1% of scientists is 152.7 against an average of 69.04 for all scientists included in the ranking

The full ranking for the 2024 list of best economics and finance scientists can be found here:

BEST ECONOMICS AND FINANCE SCIENTISTS RANKING

Countries with the highest number of leading economics & finance scientists

The United States maintained its top spot, this despite a decrease in their total number of ranked scientists. The country tops the 2024 report with 627 scholars, which represents 62.7% of the list of the best economics and finance scientists. Further, 8 out of 10 scientists in the top 1% are from the United States, while two scholars are from the United Kingdom and France.

Meantime, the United Kingdom ranks second with 115 scientists, 18 fewer scientists than the previous year. A far third is the Netherlands which climbed a notch higher with 32 ranking scholars, and Germany on the fourth spot with 30 scholars.

For the 2024 ranking, China is ranked fifth with 23 scientists, followed by Australia with 23 scholars, France adding five more scholars for a total of 22, and Canada with 20 scholars.

Please note that the country associated with a scientist is based on their affiliated research institution, not on their actual nationality.

How Does the Cost of a PhD Influence Research Career Trajectories in Economics and Finance?

An often-overlooked factor in advancing research excellence is the financial investment required for doctoral studies. This section examines how such investments can shape the future contributions of scholars in economics and finance. Strategic financial planning—including considerations of tuition fees, research grants, and opportunity costs—is critical for optimizing access to resources that drive innovative research and meaningful academic collaborations. Aspiring researchers are encouraged to assess these factors carefully as they determine the potential long-term benefits of an advanced degree, particularly when evaluating career advancement opportunities and the scope of future research impact. For a detailed exploration of educational expenses, see how much does a PhD cost.

Institutions with the highest number of leading scientists

Gaining 8 more scientists, Harvard University leads the 2024 edition of the ranking with 58 researchers in the top list of economics and finance scientists. MIT comes next at the second spot with 36 scientists, while the University of Chicago ranks third with 33 scholars.

9 out of 10 research universities in the top 1% are based in the U.S., except for the London School of Economics and Political Science in the United Kingdom.

Among the top-ranking US universities, Harvard is the only institution with three scientists that belong to the top 1%, occupying the 4th, 8th, and 10th place.

The only non-educational institution that gained prominent ranking in the top 20 list is the World Bank with 16 scholars.

Among the 20 institutions with the highest number of scientists, 16 universities are based in the US, and three represent the United Kingdom including the London School of Economics and Political Science, the University of Oxford, and the University of Cambridge. Also included in the top 20 is the World Bank, an international financial institution.

How Does Financial Accessibility Shape Research Impact in Economics and Finance?

Financial accessibility not only democratizes learning but also stimulates innovation by enabling researchers to concentrate on high-impact studies without excessive financial constraints. Enhanced funding options and affordable study paths open doors for emerging scholars while diversifying research contributions in economics and finance. For example, cost-effective alternatives from cheap online colleges that accept FAFSA empower students to engage in rigorous academic research and effectively bridge the gap between academic theory and practical application. This strategic reduction in financial barriers has a cascading effect on research output, fostering a more competitive and dynamic academic landscape.

Can Shorter Doctoral Program Durations Enhance Research Impact in Economics and Finance?

Research in economics and finance is increasingly benefitting from doctoral programs designed for expedited completion. These fast‐track programs enable scholars to incorporate innovative theories and data analytics into their research sooner, aligning academic inquiry with rapid industry developments. The condensed duration offers opportunities for immediate real-world application and encourages agile decision-making among emerging experts. Moreover, online modalities integrated into these streamlined doctoral paths provide flexibility and access to diverse global networks, including options like the fastest online PhD, which empower academics to achieve impactful research outcomes more rapidly.

How Do Advanced Degrees Influence Career Trajectories in Economics and Finance?

Advanced academic credentials can serve as a strategic differentiator in today’s competitive job market by providing professionals with specialized analytical skills and leadership acumen. Employers are increasingly valuing the rigorous training delivered through advanced programs, which often translate into accelerated career progression within the economics and finance sectors. Targeted education, including masters degrees that pay well, bridges the gap between theoretical insight and practical application, ensuring that graduates are well-equipped to navigate complex financial landscapes. Quantitative evidence suggests that professionals with advanced degrees reap benefits in terms of broader strategic roles, enhanced decision-making capabilities, and improved long-term job prospects.

Can Accelerated Academic Programs Propel Career Growth in Economics and Finance?

Scholars increasingly leverage accelerated academic programs to bridge the gap between rigorous theory and contemporary industry practice. These programs offer condensed curricula that emphasize practical application and immediate skill acquisition, fostering a swift transition into leadership roles. Targeted education paths, such as 1 year degrees that pay well, provide professionals with a competitive edge by aligning academic expertise with fast-evolving market demands. This trend underscores a broader shift towards agile learning solutions that complement traditional long-term academic research and rankings.

Online universities facilitate the steady progress of research

The collaboration of economics and finance scholars from multiple online universities is helping to advance scholarly study in these subjects. Researchers can readily communicate and exchange ideas via internet platforms and virtual communication technologies, regardless of geographical boundaries. This collaboration promotes multidisciplinary perspectives and enables the pooling of diverse expertise from several online universities, hence improving the quality and depth of research outcomes. 

Furthermore, online collaboration allows academics to use cutting-edge technologies and data analytics tools, which improves the rigor and scope of their analyses. By collaborating across online platforms, academics connected with online universities can more successfully address complicated research topics in economics, resulting in creative insights and approaches that contribute to the growth of economics and finance as dynamic disciplines of study.

Institution with the highest number of economics and finance scientists in 2024

Are Industry Certifications Bridging the Skill Gap in Economics and Finance?

In today’s rapidly evolving economic landscape, specialized credentials offer professionals focused skill development that addresses current industry demands. Targeted certifications foster critical abilities such as advanced financial analytics, regulatory compliance, and digital transformation strategy without the extended commitment required by traditional academic programs. These competencies are increasingly essential as firms seek agile experts capable of integrating new tools and methodologies into complex financial environments. Moreover, adopting such certifications can serve as a strategic lever to enhance professional profiles and marketability, supplementing rigorous academic research with immediate, practical expertise. For further exploration of these opportunities, consider exploring quick certifications that pay well.

How Can Cost-Effective Online Education Enhance Research and Professional Growth in Economics and Finance?

Integrating cost-effective online education models can significantly mitigate financial and logistical barriers in advanced economics and finance research. In particular, programs such as affordable master's degree online present a strategic pathway to acquire contemporary analytical methods and facilitate practical applications. By leveraging these flexible educational solutions, scholars can enhance interdisciplinary collaboration, broaden global research networks, and accelerate professional development without compromising academic rigor.

D-index ranking – leaders, averages, and distribution

Professor Joseph E. Stiglitz from Columbia University in the US leads the list of top scientists with a high D-index of 187.

For Europe, Professor Mike Wright from Imperial College London in the UK with a D-index of 146 tops the list and also secures the 6th spot in the world ranking.

Professor Muhammad Shahbaz from the Beijing Institute of Technology in China with an h-index of 112 tops the list of scientists from Asia and is ranked 39th.

For Oceania, Professor David A. Hensher from the University of Sydney in Australia tops the list of scientists with a D-index of 111 and a world ranking of 42.

Professor Rangan Gupta, a researcher from the University of Pretoria, leads the ranking in South Africa and is also ranked 301 in the world ranking.

Professor Benjamin Miranda Tabak from Brazilian Fundação Getulio Vargas is the highest-ranking scientist from South America with a world ranking of 1077.

The average D-index for the top 1% of scientists is 152.7 against an average of 69.04 for all 2000 scientists included in the ranking.

The scholar with the lowest index value who made it to the ranking in 2023 has a D-index of 53.

The average number of published articles for the 1% of scientists in the ranking is 637 against an average of 274 for all 2000 scholars.

The average number of citations for the top 1% of scientists is 194,773 against an average of 38,115 for all 1000 scholars. 

You can learn more about the methodology used to create the ranking here.

About Research.com

All research was coordinated by Imed Bouchrika, Ph.D., a computer scientist with a well-established record of collaboration on a number of international research projects with different partners from the academic community. His role was to make sure all data remained unbiased, accurate, and up-to-date.

Research.com is the number one research portal for science and educational rankings. Our mission is to make it easier for professors, research fellows, and students to progress with their research and find the top experts in a wide range of scientific disciplines. Research.com is also a leading educational platform that helps students find the best colleges, academic opportunities, and career paths.

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